Aerosols, climate, and the hydrological cycle

V Ramanathan, PJ Crutzen, JT Kiehl, D Rosenfeld - science, 2001 - science.org
Human activities are releasing tiny particles (aerosols) into the atmosphere. These human-
made aerosols enhance scattering and absorption of solar radiation. They also produce …

Aerosol–cloud–precipitation interactions. Part 1. The nature and sources of cloud-active aerosols

MO Andreae, D Rosenfeld - Earth-Science Reviews, 2008 - Elsevier
Atmospheric aerosol particles serve as condensation nuclei for the formation of both, cloud
droplets and atmospheric ice particles. As a result, they exert a substantial influence on the …

On the widespread enhancement in fine particulate matter across the Indo-Gangetic Plain towards winter

N Ojha, A Sharma, M Kumar, I Girach, TU Ansari… - Scientific reports, 2020 - nature.com
Abstract Fine particulate matter (PM2. 5, aerodynamic diameter≤ 2.5 µm) impacts the
climate, reduces visibility and severely influences human health. The Indo-Gangetic Plain …

High carrier mobility in single-crystal plasma-deposited diamond

J Isberg, J Hammersberg, E Johansson, T Wikström… - Science, 2002 - science.org
Room-temperature drift mobilities of 4500 square centimeters per volt second for electrons
and 3800 square centimeters per volt second for holes have been measured in high-purity …

Indian Ocean Experiment: An integrated analysis of the climate forcing and effects of the great Indo‐Asian haze

V Ramanathan, PJ Crutzen, J Lelieveld… - Journal of …, 2001 - Wiley Online Library
Every year, from December to April, anthropogenic haze spreads over most of the North
Indian Ocean, and South and Southeast Asia. The Indian Ocean Experiment (INDOEX) …

Measurements of volatile organic compounds in the earth's atmosphere using proton‐transfer‐reaction mass spectrometry

J De Gouw, C Warneke - Mass spectrometry reviews, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
Proton‐transfer‐reaction mass spectrometry (PTR‐MS) allows real‐time measurements of
volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in air with a high sensitivity and a fast time response …

Megacities and atmospheric pollution

MJ Molina, LT Molina - Journal of the Air & Waste Management …, 2004 - Taylor & Francis
About half of the world's population now lives in urban areas because of the opportunity for a
better quality of life. Many of these urban centers are expanding rapidly, leading to the …

Global air pollution crossroads over the Mediterranean

J Lelieveld, H Berresheim, S Borrmann, PJ Crutzen… - Science, 2002 - science.org
The Mediterranean Intensive Oxidant Study, performed in the summer of 2001, uncovered
air pollution layers from the surface to an altitude of 15 kilometers. In the boundary layer, air …

Brown clouds over South Asia: biomass or fossil fuel combustion?

O Gustafsson, M Krusa, Z Zencak, RJ Sheesley… - Science, 2009 - science.org
Carbonaceous aerosols cause strong atmospheric heating and large surface cooling that is
as important to South Asian climate forcing as greenhouse gases, yet the aerosol sources …

Soot particle aerosol mass spectrometer: development, validation, and initial application

TB Onasch, A Trimborn, EC Fortner… - Aerosol Science and …, 2012 - Taylor & Francis
The Soot Particle Aerosol Mass Spectrometer (SP-AMS) was developed to measure the
chemical and physical properties of particles containing refractory black carbon (rBC). The …