In Indonesia, the over-exploitation and habitat degradation of its biodiverse freshwater fish
populations, has led to an urgent need for conservation of endangered fish species. A …

Like other animals, fish have unique personalities that can affect their cognition and
responses to environmental stressors. These individual personality differences are often …

Simple Summary The aquaculture sector relies heavily on soybean meal (SBM) and soy-
derived proteins, largely due to their availability, low price and favorable amino acid profile …

Animals with different life‐history types vary in their stress‐co** styles, which can affect
their fitness and survival in changing environments. We studied how chronic exposure to …

In recent years, there has been a burgeoning interest in exploring the nuances of animal
stress physiology, particularly in relation to parameters such as sex, and behavioral …

Personality variation, defined as among‐individual differences in behaviour that are
repeatable across time and context, is widely reported across animal taxa. From an …

This study aimed to assess the leaf aqueous extract composition of Erythrina crista-galli and
the effects of its inclusion on the diet of red-eye tetra (Moenkhausia forestii), concerning …

Behaviour is arguably the most flexible aspect of the phenotype. It is also an important
determinant for vital components of fitness including survival, reproduction, and growth …