The rise and potential of large language model based agents: A survey

Z **, W Chen, X Guo, W He, Y Ding, B Hong… - Science China …, 2025 - Springer
For a long time, researchers have sought artificial intelligence (AI) that matches or exceeds
human intelligence. AI agents, which are artificial entities capable of sensing the …

A survey on large language model based autonomous agents

L Wang, C Ma, X Feng, Z Zhang, H Yang… - Frontiers of Computer …, 2024 - Springer
Autonomous agents have long been a research focus in academic and industry
communities. Previous research often focuses on training agents with limited knowledge …

A survey of large language models

WX Zhao, K Zhou, J Li, T Tang, X Wang, Y Hou… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
Language is essentially a complex, intricate system of human expressions governed by
grammatical rules. It poses a significant challenge to develop capable AI algorithms for …

Tptu: Task planning and tool usage of large language model-based ai agents

J Ruan, Y Chen, B Zhang, Z Xu, T Bao… - … Models for Decision …, 2023 - openreview.net
With recent advancements in natural language processing, Large Language Models (LLMs)
have emerged as powerful tools for various real-world applications. Despite their prowess …

Tool learning with large language models: A survey

C Qu, S Dai, X Wei, H Cai, S Wang, D Yin, J Xu… - Frontiers of Computer …, 2025 - Springer
Recently, tool learning with large language models (LLMs) has emerged as a promising
paradigm for augmenting the capabilities of LLMs to tackle highly complex problems …

A review of large language models and autonomous agents in chemistry

MC Ramos, CJ Collison, AD White - Chemical Science, 2025 - pubs.rsc.org
Large language models (LLMs) have emerged as powerful tools in chemistry, significantly
impacting molecule design, property prediction, and synthesis optimization. This review …

Shifting attention to relevance: Towards the uncertainty estimation of large language models

J Duan, H Cheng, S Wang, C Wang, A Zavalny… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
Although Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown great potential in Natural Language
Generation, it is still challenging to characterize the uncertainty of model generations, ie …

[HTML][HTML] Chatllm network: More brains, more intelligence

R Hao, L Hu, W Qi, Q Wu, Y Zhang, L Nie - AI Open, 2025 - Elsevier
Dialogue-based language models mark a huge milestone in the field of artificial intelligence,
by their impressive ability to interact with users, as well as a series of challenging tasks …

Sciagent: Tool-augmented language models for scientific reasoning

Y Ma, Z Gou, J Hao, R Xu, S Wang, L Pan… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
Scientific reasoning poses an excessive challenge for even the most advanced Large
Language Models (LLMs). To make this task more practical and solvable for LLMs, we …

Shifting attention to relevance: Towards the predictive uncertainty quantification of free-form large language models

J Duan, H Cheng, S Wang, A Zavalny… - Proceedings of the …, 2024 - aclanthology.org
Abstract Large Language Models (LLMs) show promising results in language generation
and instruction following but frequently “hallucinate”, making their outputs less reliable …