[HTML][HTML] Signatures of HIV-1 subtype B and C Tat proteins and their effects in the neuropathogenesis of HIV-associated neurocognitive impairments
HIV-associated neurocognitive impairments (HANI) are a spectrum of neurological disorders
due to the effects of HIV-1 on the central nervous system (CNS). The HIV-1 subtypes; HIV-1 …
due to the effects of HIV-1 on the central nervous system (CNS). The HIV-1 subtypes; HIV-1 …
A comparison of five brief screening tools for HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders in the USA and South Africa
Screening for HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND) is important to improve
clinical outcomes. We compared the diagnostic sensitivity and specificity of the mini-mental …
clinical outcomes. We compared the diagnostic sensitivity and specificity of the mini-mental …
Cerebral injury in perinatally HIV-infected children compared to matched healthy controls
Objective: The current study aims to evaluate the neurologic state of perinatally HIV-infected
children on combination antiretroviral therapy and to attain a better insight into the …
children on combination antiretroviral therapy and to attain a better insight into the …
Effect of human immunodeficiency virus on the brain: A review
Thirty million people are infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) worldwide, and
HIV‐associated neurocognitive disorder (HAND) is one of the most common comorbidities of …
HIV‐associated neurocognitive disorder (HAND) is one of the most common comorbidities of …
Topographies of cortical and subcortical volume loss in HIV and aging in the cART era
Objectives: Studies of HIV-associated brain atrophy often focus on a priori brain regions of
interest, which can introduce bias. A data-driven, minimally biased approach was used to …
interest, which can introduce bias. A data-driven, minimally biased approach was used to …
Effects of HIV and childhood trauma on brain morphometry and neurocognitive function
A wide spectrum of neurocognitive deficits characterises HIV infection in adults. HIV infection
is additionally associated with morphological brain abnormalities affecting neural substrates …
is additionally associated with morphological brain abnormalities affecting neural substrates …
Association of immunosuppression and viral load with subcortical brain volume in an international sample of people living with HIV
Importance Despite more widely accessible combination antiretroviral therapy (cART), HIV-1
infection remains a global public health challenge. Even in treated patients with chronic HIV …
infection remains a global public health challenge. Even in treated patients with chronic HIV …
Increased Peripheral Inflammation Is Associated With Structural Brain Changes and Reduced Blood Flow in People With Virologically Controlled HIV
Background While antiretroviral therapy (ART) has improved outcomes for people with HIV
(PWH), brain dysfunction is still evident. Immune activation and inflammation remain …
(PWH), brain dysfunction is still evident. Immune activation and inflammation remain …
[HTML][HTML] Anterior and posterior thalamic volumes differentially correlate with memory, attention, and motor processes in HIV infection and alcohol use disorder …
R Fama, SA Sassoon, EM Müller-Oehring… - Brain Research …, 2024 - Elsevier
The thalamus, with its reciprocal connections to and from cortical, subcortical, and cerebellar
regions, is a central active participant in multiple functional brain networks. Structural MRI …
regions, is a central active participant in multiple functional brain networks. Structural MRI …
The effect of central nervous system penetration effectiveness of highly active antiretroviral therapy on neuropsychological performance and neuroimaging in HIV …
The incidence of HIV-associated dementia has been greatly reduced in the era of highly
active antiretroviral therapy (HAART); however milder forms of cognitive impairment persist …
active antiretroviral therapy (HAART); however milder forms of cognitive impairment persist …