The oxygen evolution reaction (OER) and oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) are core steps of
various energy conversion and storage systems. However, their sluggish reaction kinetics …

Replacing fossil fuels with energy sources and carriers that are sustainable, environmentally
benign, and affordable is amongst the most pressing challenges for future socio-economic …

The ubiquity of solid–liquid interfaces in nature and the significant role of their atomic-scale
structure in determining interfacial properties have led to intensive research. Particularly in …

The electrochemical hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) that converts renewable electricity
into storable hydrogen, a sustainable and clean energy carrier, provides a promising …

BACKGROUND Alleviating the worst effects of climate change requires drastic modification
of our energy system: moving from fossil fuels to low-carbon energy sources. The challenge …

Interest in energy-to-X and X-to-energy (where X represents green hydrogen, carbon-based
fuels, or ammonia) technologies has expanded the field of electrochemical conversion and …

Reversible protonic ceramic electrochemical cells (R-PCECs) are ideally suited for efficient
energy storage and conversion; however, one of the limiting factors to high performance is …

Metal nanoparticles stabilized on a support material catalyse many major industrial
reactions. Metal-support interactions in these nanomaterials can have a substantial …

Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) are efficient and fuel flexible electrochemical energy
conversion devices that can power the future green society with regards to homes, cars, and …