Over the last decade, adipose‐derived stem cells (ADSCs) have attracted increasing
attention in the field of regenerative medicine. ADSCs appear to be the most advantageous …

Adipose tissue derived stem cells (ADSCs) are mesenchymal stem cells identified within
subcutaneous tissue at the base of the hair follicle (dermal papilla cells), in the dermal …

Adipose-derived stem cells (ASCs) are a subset of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) that can
be obtained easily from adipose tissues and possess many of the same regenerative …

Exosomes are extracellular membranous nanovesicles that mediate local and systemic
intercellular communication by transporting proteins or nucleic acids (DNA and RNA) into …

Adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) are a subset of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs)
isolated from adipose tissue. They possess remarkable properties, including multipotency …

Macrophages are typically identified as classically activated (M1) macrophages and
alternatively activated (M2) macrophages, which respectively exhibit pro-and anti …

Adipose-derived stem cells (ASCs) have been increasingly used as a versatile source of
mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) for diverse clinical investigations. However, their …

The cross-talk between stem cells and their microenvironment has been shown to have a
direct impact on stem cells' decisions about proliferation, growth, migration, and …

Chronic musculoskeletal (MSK) pain is one of the most common medical complaints
worldwide and musculoskeletal injuries have an enormous social and economical impact …

Bone morphogenetic protein 4 (BMP4) is a member of the transforming growth factor beta
(TGF-β) superfamily of cytokines responsible for stem cells' commitment to differentiation …