Poverty and economic decision making: a review of scarcity theory

EJ De Bruijn, G Antonides - Theory and Decision, 2022 - Springer
Poverty is associated with a wide range of counterproductive economic behaviors. Scarcity
theory proposes that poverty itself induces a scarcity mindset, which subsequently forces the …

Identifying robust correlates of risk preference: A systematic approach using specification curve analysis.

R Frey, D Richter, J Schupp, R Hertwig… - Journal of Personality …, 2021 - psycnet.apa.org
People's risk preferences are thought to be central to many consequential real-life decisions,
making it important to identify robust correlates of this construct. Various psychological …

Four facts about human capital

DJ Deming - Journal of Economic Perspectives, 2022 - aeaweb.org
This paper synthesizes what economists have learned about human capital since Becker
(1962) into four stylized facts. First, human capital explains at least one-third of the variation …

Testing the waters: Behavior across participant pools

E Snowberg, L Yariv - American Economic Review, 2021 - aeaweb.org
We leverage a large-scale incentivized survey eliciting behaviors from (almost) an entire
undergraduate university student population, a representative sample of the US population …

Simplicity and risk

I Puri - The Journal of Finance, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
ABSTRACT I introduce and test for preference for simplicity in choice under risk. I
characterize the theory axiomatically, and derive its properties and unique predictions …

IQ, expectations, and choice

F D'acunto, D Hoang, M Paloviita… - The Review of Economic …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
We use administrative and survey-based micro data to study the relationship between
cognitive abilities (IQ), the formation of inflation expectations, and the consumption plans of …

Reducing debt improves psychological functioning and changes decision-making in the poor

Q Ong, W Theseira, IYH Ng - Proceedings of the National …, 2019 - National Acad Sciences
We examine how chronic debt affects behavior by studying how a large, unanticipated debt-
relief program affected psychological functioning and economic decision-making in …

[HTML][HTML] The association between intelligence and financial literacy: A conceptual and meta-analytic review

Z Callis, P Gerrans, DL Walker, GE Gignac - Intelligence, 2023 - Elsevier
Financial literacy is positively associated with intelligence, with typically moderate to large
effect sizes across studies. The magnitude of the effect, however, has not yet been estimated …

Some contributions of economics to the study of personality

JJ Heckman, T Jagelka, TD Kautz - 2019 - nber.org
This paper synthesizes recent research in economics and psychology on the measurement
and empirical importance of personality skills and preferences. They predict and cause …

Patience, risk-taking, and human capital investment across countries

EA Hanushek, L Kinne, P Lergetporer… - The Economic …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Patience and risk-taking—two preference components that steer intertemporal decision-
making—are fundamental to human capital investment decisions. To understand how they …