Ionic liquid (IL)-based gels (ionogels) have received considerable attention due to their
unique advantages in ionic conductivity and their biphasic liquid–solid phase property. In …

Ionogels, composed of ionic liquids and supporting networks, possess a plethora of
exceptional properties, including nonvolatility, remarkable thermal and electrochemical …

Ionogels are compelling materials for technological devices due to their excellent ionic
conductivity, thermal and electrochemical stability, and non-volatility. However, most existing …

Ionogels have gained increasing attentions as a flexible conductive material. However, it
remains a big challenge to integrate multiple functions into one gel that can be widely …

The chemistry underlying the storage phenomena in batteries and supercapacitors has
been known to mankind for quite some time now. Nonetheless, a holistic apprehension of …

Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) as an emerging class of crystalline porous materials
have received much attention due to their tunable porosity, modifiable skeletons, and …

To ensure the long-term performance of proton-exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs),
proton-exchange membranes (PEMs) have stringent requirements at high temperatures and …

High room‐temperature ionic conductivities, large Li+‐ion transference numbers, and good
compatibility with both Li‐metal anodes and high‐voltage cathodes of the solid electrolytes …

Solid electrolytes that can be made compatible with high‐voltage cathodes are greatly
desired to increase the energy density of solid lithium metal batteries (SLMBs). However, no …

Ionic liquids have continued to attract huge interest in modern science and technology in the
last decade. The early stages of ionic liquids research have mainly focused on alternative …