PIWIs go viral: arbovirus-derived piRNAs in vector mosquitoes

P Miesen, J Joosten, RP van Rij - PLoS pathogens, 2016 - journals.plos.org
Vector mosquitoes are responsible for transmission of the majority of arthropod-borne (arbo-
) viruses. Virus replication in these vectors needs to be sufficiently high to permit efficient …

The Antiviral Effects of the Symbiont Bacteria Wolbachia in Insects

AC Pimentel, CS Cesar, M Martins… - Frontiers in immunology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Wolbachia is a maternally transmitted bacterium that lives inside arthropod cells. Historically,
it was viewed primarily as a parasite that manipulates host reproduction, but more recently it …

Trophallaxis: the functions and evolution of social fluid exchange in ant colonies (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)

MP Meurville, AC LeBoeuf - Myrmecological News, 2021 - biotaxa.org
Trophallaxis is a complex social fluid exchange emblematic of social insects and of ants in
particular. Trophallaxis behaviors are present in approximately half of all ant genera …

Innate and intrinsic antiviral immunity in Drosophila

A Mussabekova, L Daeffler, JL Imler - Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 2017 - Springer
The fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster has been a valuable model to investigate the genetic
mechanisms of innate immunity. Initially focused on the resistance to bacteria and fungi …

The kinase IKKβ regulates a STING-and NF-κB-dependent antiviral response pathway in Drosophila

A Goto, K Okado, N Martins, H Cai, V Barbier… - Immunity, 2018 - cell.com
Antiviral immunity in Drosophila involves RNA interference and poorly characterized
inducible responses. Here, we showed that two components of the IMD pathway, the kinase …

Induction of apoptosis and subsequent phagocytosis of virus-infected cells as an antiviral mechanism

F Nainu, A Shiratsuchi, Y Nakanishi - Frontiers in immunology, 2017 - frontiersin.org
Viruses are infectious entities that hijack host replication machineries to produce their
progeny, resulting, in most cases, in disease and, sometimes, in death in infected host …

Insights Into the Antiviral Pathways of the Silkworm Bombyx mori

L Jiang - Frontiers in immunology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
The lepidopteran model silkworm, Bombyx mori, is an important economic insect. Viruses
cause serious economic losses in sericulture; thus, the economic importance of these …

[HTML][HTML] Insulin potentiates JAK/STAT signaling to broadly inhibit flavivirus replication in insect vectors

LRH Ahlers, CE Trammell, GF Carrell, S Mackinnon… - Cell reports, 2019 - cell.com
Summary The World Health Organization estimates that more than half of the world's
population is at risk for vector-borne diseases, including arboviruses. Because many …

Plant rhabdoviruses—their origins and vector interactions

AE Whitfield, OB Huot, KM Martin, H Kondo… - Current Opinion in …, 2018 - Elsevier
Highlights•Classical plant rhabdoviruses replicate in their insect vectors and plant
hosts.•Plant rhabdoviruses may have evolved from arthropod viruses.•Insects support …

Viral delivery of dsRNA for control of insect agricultural pests and vectors of human disease: prospects and challenges

A Kolliopoulou, CNT Taning, G Smagghe… - Frontiers in …, 2017 - frontiersin.org
RNAi is applied as a new and safe method for pest control in agriculture but efficiency and
specificity of delivery of dsRNA trigger remains a critical issue. Various agents have been …