Liquid metal cooling in thermal management of computer chips
K Ma, J Liu - Frontiers of Energy and Power Engineering in China, 2007 - Springer
With the rapid improvement of computer performance, tremendous heat generation in the
chip becomes a major serious concern for thermal management. Meanwhile, CPU chips are …
chip becomes a major serious concern for thermal management. Meanwhile, CPU chips are …
[HTML][HTML] A review of bubble dynamics in liquid metals
T Haas, C Schubert, M Eickhoff, H Pfeifer - Metals, 2021 - mdpi.com
Gas bubbles are of major importance in most metallurgical processes. They promote
chemical reactions, homogenize the melt, or float inclusions. Thus, their dynamics are of …
chemical reactions, homogenize the melt, or float inclusions. Thus, their dynamics are of …
Hydrodynamics of molten-metal bubble columns in the near-bubbling field using volume of fluid computational fluid dynamics
Using molten-metal bubble columns (MMBCs), non-oxidative CH 4 pyrolysis producing H 2
and solid carbon has emerged as an efficient low-carbon H 2 production compared to steam …
and solid carbon has emerged as an efficient low-carbon H 2 production compared to steam …
Visualization of bubble coalescence in bubble chains rising in a liquid metal
O Keplinger, N Shevchenko, S Eckert - International Journal of Multiphase …, 2018 - Elsevier
Bubble coalescence in liquid metals was studied by considering the case of a bubble chain
rising in the eutectic alloy GaInSn. The experiments were performed in a flat vessel with a …
rising in the eutectic alloy GaInSn. The experiments were performed in a flat vessel with a …
Effects of a horizontal magnetic field on the cross-sectional distribution of gas bubbles chain rising in a gallium alloy
H Murakawa, S Maeda, S Eckert - International Journal of Multiphase Flow, 2024 - Elsevier
Understanding the behavior of rising bubbles in a liquid metal under the influence of a
magnetic field (MF) is crucial for optimizing continuous casting processes. The study …
magnetic field (MF) is crucial for optimizing continuous casting processes. The study …
Eulerian modelling of turbulent bubbly flow based on a baseline closure concept
A unified set of closures have been applied to simulating different configurations and fluids,
ie pipe flow and bubble column, air/water and air/liquid metal. The simulated velocity, void …
ie pipe flow and bubble column, air/water and air/liquid metal. The simulated velocity, void …
Transition of bubble motion from spiralling to zigzagging: A wake-controlled mechanism with a transverse magnetic field
We investigate the dynamics of a millimetre-sized air bubble rising in a liquid due to
buoyancy under the influence of a magnetic field applied in a direction transverse to the …
buoyancy under the influence of a magnetic field applied in a direction transverse to the …
Magneto-hydrodynamics of multi-phase flows in heterogeneous systems with large property gradients
The complex interplay between thermal, hydrodynamic, and electromagnetic, forces governs
the evolution of multi-phase systems in high technology applications, such as advanced …
the evolution of multi-phase systems in high technology applications, such as advanced …
Velocity measurement techniques for liquid metal flows
Analysis and control of fluid flows, often subsidiary to industrial design issues, require
measurements of the flow field. For classical transparent fluids such as water or gas a variety …
measurements of the flow field. For classical transparent fluids such as water or gas a variety …
Experimental investigation of bubble breakup in bubble chains rising in a liquid metal
O Keplinger, N Shevchenko, S Eckert - International Journal of Multiphase …, 2019 - Elsevier
The process of bubble breakup in a liquid metal was studied by X-ray radiography and high-
speed video imaging. Argon gas bubbles were injected through a single orifice at the bottom …
speed video imaging. Argon gas bubbles were injected through a single orifice at the bottom …