The nanofluids enhance the thermal performance of FPSC concerning conventional working
fluids, improving their thermophysical properties to transfer heat. Nanofluid stability affects …

According to the Scopus database, every year several hundreds of new research papers are
published in the field of nanofluids. This area is attracting growing attention because of the …

In this research, the effect of vortex generators (VGs) with various geometric shapes and Cu-
TiO 2/H 2 O nanofluid (NF) on thermal-hydraulic (TH) performance, energy efficiency and …

This study addresses challenges in enhancing the thermal efficiency of parabolic solar
collector energy systems using hybrid nanofluids, focusing on issues like nanoparticle …

Abstract Parabolic Trough Collectors (PTCs) are commonly employed in both industrial and
residential settings for the purpose of harnessing solar energy. Several techniques have …

The increasing global demand for energy contributes to a persistent rise in global
temperatures above pre-industrial levels, accompanied by the release of pollutants and toxic …

Passive heat transfer (PHT) methods provide an energy-efficient and environmentally
friendly approach for transferring heat between systems, making them a promising solution …

Considering the importance of using renewable energies for human societies, it is
necessary to optimize the devices used. Flat plate solar collectors play a prominent role in …

The use of nanofluids (NFs) as heat transfer fluids (HTFs) is one way of improving the
thermal performance of parabolic trough solar collectors (PTSCs). This study presents a …

The wetting condition is an important factor that affects the cooling performance of an
indirect evaporative cooler (IEC). Applying hydrophilic coatings to the wet channels is an …