Threats posed by the fungal kingdom to humans, wildlife, and agriculture

MC Fisher, SJ Gurr, CA Cuomo, DS Blehert, H **… - MBio, 2020‏ - journals.asm.org
The fungal kingdom includes at least 6 million eukaryotic species and is remarkable with
respect to its profound impact on global health, biodiversity, ecology, agriculture …

Chytrid fungi and global amphibian declines

MC Fisher, TWJ Garner - Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2020‏ - nature.com
Discovering that chytrid fungi cause chytridiomycosis in amphibians represented a paradigm
shift in our understanding of how emerging infectious diseases contribute to global patterns …

Amphibian fungal panzootic causes catastrophic and ongoing loss of biodiversity

BC Scheele, F Pasmans, LF Skerratt, L Berger… - Science, 2019‏ - science.org
Anthropogenic trade and development have broken down dispersal barriers, facilitating the
spread of diseases that threaten Earth's biodiversity. We present a global, quantitative …

Museum genomics

DC Card, B Shapiro, G Giribet, C Moritz… - Annual review of …, 2021‏ - annualreviews.org
Natural history collections are invaluable repositories of biological information that provide
an unrivaled record of Earth's biodiversity. Museum genomics—genomics research using …

Linkages between stratospheric ozone, UV radiation and climate change and their implications for terrestrial ecosystems

JF Bornman, PW Barnes, TM Robson… - Photochemical & …, 2019‏ - pubs.rsc.org
Exposure of plants and animals to ultraviolet-B radiation (UV-B; 280–315 nm) is modified by
stratospheric ozone dynamics and climate change. Even though stabilisation and projected …

Recent Asian origin of chytrid fungi causing global amphibian declines

SJ O'hanlon, A Rieux, RA Farrer, GM Rosa… - Science, 2018‏ - science.org
Globalized infectious diseases are causing species declines worldwide, but their source
often remains elusive. We used whole-genome sequencing to solve the spatiotemporal …

Museum specimens of terrestrial vertebrates are sensitive indicators of environmental change in the Anthropocene

CJ Schmitt, JA Cook, KR Zamudio… - … Transactions of the …, 2019‏ - royalsocietypublishing.org
Natural history museums and the specimen collections they curate are vital scientific
infrastructure, a fact as true today as it was when biologists began collecting and preserving …

A retrospective overview of amphibian declines in Brazil's Atlantic Forest

LF Toledo, SP de Carvalho-E-Silva… - Biological …, 2023‏ - Elsevier
Amphibians are facing population declines and extinctions across the globe, and
megadiverse Brazil is no exception. One of the global hotspots of amphibian declines is …

Hybrids of amphibian chytrid show high virulence in native hosts

SE Greenspan, C Lambertini, T Carvalho, TY James… - Scientific reports, 2018‏ - nature.com
Hybridization of parasites can generate new genotypes with high virulence. The fungal
amphibian parasite Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd) hybridizes in Brazil's Atlantic …

Lost and found: Frogs in a biodiversity hotspot rediscovered with environmental DNA

CM Lopes, D Baêta, A Valentini, ML Lyra… - Molecular …, 2021‏ - Wiley Online Library
Declines and extinctions are increasing globally and challenge conservationists to keep
pace with biodiversity monitoring. Organisms leave DNA traces in the environment, eg, in …