Sustainable design is no longer an emerging debate. Data-driven urban and architectural
design faces several potential threats related to airflow modelling, including extreme wind …

Cities are facing significant challenges due to low outdoor air quality. Hence, a growing
number of studies have been conducted to develop strategies for improving air quality. This …

The design guidelines for assessing the wind environment at the pedestrian level have
become increasingly important in urban planning over the past few decades. The purpose of …

This paper investigates the effects of height-asymmetric street canyon configurations on air
temperature and air quality at the pedestrian level using the ANSYS Fluent® software. The …

Vegetation covers in urban parks are very useful for providing a cool microclimate which
mitigates urban heat islands (UHIs). The objectives of this investigation are to therefore …

Concern of city breathability has increased in recent project planning activities. Most
previous studies in the literature have demonstrated that it is possible to improve urban …

The development of smart cities has led to transforming modern city operations by applying
emerging technologies from the fourth industrial revolution such as the Internet of Things …

The project planning activities of urban air quality and breathability have increasingly
become the noticed issues around the world in recent times. In this study, the incorporation …

“Gray space”, also known as transitional space, focuses on the connection and transition
between indoor and outdoor spaces in architecture. With its unique diversity of forms and …

The thermal environment and microclimate of heritage sites has been severely impacted by
rapid urbanization. This study collected various meteorological measurement data as a …