CD4 + T-cell subsets in inflammatory diseases: beyond the T h 1/T h 2 paradigm

K Hirahara, T Nakayama - International immunology, 2016 - academic.oup.com
CD4+ T cells are crucial for directing appropriate immune responses during host defense
and for the pathogenesis of inflammatory diseases. In addition to the classical biphasic …

Histone modifications and their role in epigenetics of atopy and allergic diseases

B Alaskhar Alhamwe, R Khalaila, J Wolf… - Allergy, Asthma & …, 2018 - Springer
This review covers basic aspects of histone modification and the role of posttranslational
histone modifications in the development of allergic diseases, including the immune …

Joint analysis of functional genomic data and genome-wide association studies of 18 human traits

JK Pickrell - The American Journal of Human Genetics, 2014 - cell.com
Annotations of gene structures and regulatory elements can inform genome-wide
association studies (GWASs). However, choosing the relevant annotations for interpreting …

Epigenomic analysis of primary human T cells reveals enhancers associated with TH2 memory cell differentiation and asthma susceptibility

G Seumois, L Chavez, A Gerasimova, M Lienhard… - Nature …, 2014 - nature.com
A characteristic feature of asthma is the aberrant accumulation, differentiation or function of
memory CD4+ T cells that produce type 2 cytokines (TH2 cells). By map** genome-wide …

Disentangling the effects of colocalizing genomic annotations to functionally prioritize non-coding variants within complex-trait loci

G Trynka, HJ Westra, K Slowikowski, X Hu, H Xu… - The American Journal of …, 2015 - cell.com
Identifying genomic annotations that differentiate causal from trait-associated variants is
essential to fine map** disease loci. Although many studies have identified non-coding …

17q21 asthma-risk variants switch CTCF binding and regulate IL-2 production by T cells

BJ Schmiedel, G Seumois… - Nature …, 2016 - nature.com
Asthma and autoimmune disease susceptibility has been strongly linked to genetic variants
in the 17q21 haploblock that alter the expression of ORMDL3; however, the molecular …

Epigenetic regulation of T‐helper cell differentiation, memory, and plasticity in allergic asthma

DJ Tumes, M Papadopoulos, Y Endo… - Immunological …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
An estimated 300 million people currently suffer from asthma, which causes approximately
250 000 deaths a year. Allergen‐specific T‐helper (Th) cells produce cytokines that induce …

Asthma genetics and personalised medicine

DA Meyers, ER Bleecker, JW Holloway… - The lancet Respiratory …, 2014 - thelancet.com
Unbiased genetic approaches, especially genome-wide association studies, have identified
novel genetic targets in the pathogenesis of asthma, but so far these targets account for only …

Genetic–epigenetic dysregulation of thymic TSH receptor gene expression triggers thyroid autoimmunity

M Stefan, C Wei, A Lombardi, CW Li… - Proceedings of the …, 2014 - pnas.org
Graves disease (GD) is an autoimmune condition caused by interacting genetic and
environmental factors. Genetic studies have mapped several single-nucleotide …

Epigenome-modifying tools in asthma

PO Brook, MM Perry, IM Adcock, AL Durham - Epigenomics, 2015 - Taylor & Francis
Asthma is a chronic disease which causes recurrent breathlessness affecting 300 million
people worldwide of whom 250,000 die annually. The epigenome is a set of heritable …