Neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease are hard to
diagnose and treat early. They are characterised by progressive loss of neuronal function …

Sepsis represents a critical medical condition stemming from an imbalanced host immune
response to infections, which is linked to a significant burden of disease. Despite substantial …

Biosensors are analytical devices that play a significant role in medicine as diagnostics,
agricultural, food, and environment sectors for detecting and monitoring various analytes …

Healthcare is one of the most essential fields in providing accurate and fast medical care.
With the advancement of technology, nanosensors have become a new tool that has …

In addition to rapidly deteriorating land and increasing costs of production, growing world
populations and diminishing resources of nature constitute significant challenges towards …

RNA is an important information and functional molecule. It can respond to the regulation of
life processes and is also a key molecule in gene expression and regulation. Therefore …

As the world grapples with the pressing challenges of sustainability and the intricate
complexities of neurodegenerative diseases, this chapter delves into the innovative …

The extraction of metallic nanoparticles (MNPs) from waste electrical and electronic
equipment (WEEE) has gained extensive attention from researchers for eco-friendly …

Early tumor marker detection is crucial in diagnosing and treating cancer. To enhance the
cure rate, it becomes necessary to study the detection of tumor markers to reflect tumor …

This comprehensive manuscript explores the forefront of innovation in microneedle-based
drug delivery systems, heralding a paradigm shift in the realm of transdermal medicine. It …