Systematic reviews of the literature: an introduction to current methods

R Brignardello-Petersen, N Santesso… - American Journal of …, 2025 - academic.oup.com
Systematic reviews are a type of evidence synthesis in which authors develop explicit
eligibility criteria, collect all the available studies that meet these criteria, and summarize …

A living critical interpretive synthesis to yield a framework on the production and dissemination of living evidence syntheses for decision-making

C Mansilla, Q Wang, T Piggott, P Bragge… - Implementation …, 2024 - Springer
Background The COVID-19 pandemic has had an unprecedented impact in the global
research production and has also increased research waste. Living evidence syntheses …

Integrating large language models in systematic reviews: a framework and case study using ROBINS-I for risk of bias assessment

B Hasan, S Saadi, NS Rajjoub, M Hegazi… - BMJ evidence-based …, 2024 - ebm.bmj.com
Large language models (LLMs) may facilitate and expedite systematic reviews, although the
approach to integrate LLMs in the review process is unclear. This study evaluates GPT-4 …

Extension of the PRISMA 2020 statement for living systematic reviews (PRISMA-LSR): checklist and explanation

EA Akl, J Khabsa, C Iannizzi, V Piechotta, LA Kahale… - bmj, 2024 - bmj.com
Publications of living systematic reviews (LSRs) are increasing rapidly. Guidance facilitating
transparent, complete, and accurate reporting of LSRs is needed. This paper reports the …

Interventions for the management of post-COVID-19 condition (long COVID): protocol for a living systematic review and network meta-analysis

D Zeraatkar, M Ling, S Kirsh, T Jassal, T Pitre… - BMJ open, 2025 - bmjopen.bmj.com
Background Up to 15% of survivors of COVID-19 infection experience long-term health
effects, including fatigue, myalgia and impaired cognitive function, termed post-COVID-19 …

Trial sequential analysis involving same-year studies requires careful temporal ordering

X **ng, Y Wang, L Lin - Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, 2025 - Elsevier
Trial sequential analysis (TSA) is an increasingly used tool in systematic reviews to monitor
synthesized evidence. However, the current practice of TSAs often overlooks the order of …

Insufficient information size and potentially false results in orthodontic meta-analyses using trial sequential analysis

S Mheissen, M Aldandan, H Khan - European Journal of …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Background Meta-analysis (MA) is a common mathematical method used in systematic
reviews (SRs) to gather data from different studies. MA may result in overestimation or …

Trial sequential analysis: A simple guide for judging the conclusiveness of the effect

S Mheissen - Journal of Orthodontics, 2024 - journals.sagepub.com
Meta-analysis is a statistical method used in systematic reviews to provide a quantitative
estimate of the effect. However, including very few studies and participants may increase the …

Methodological quality and reporting quality of COVID-19 living systematic review: a cross-sectional study

J Luo, Z Chen, D Liu, H Li, S He, L Zeng… - BMC Medical Research …, 2023 - Springer
Objectives The main objective of this study is to evaluate the methodological quality and
reporting quality of living systematic reviews (LSRs) on Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID …

Living Systematic Reviews: Methods and Processes for Development

C TIAN, J LIU, J TIAN, L GE - Chinese General Practice - chinagp.net
Living Systematic Reviews (LSRs) represent an evolving methodology for systematic review
that is continuously updated to incorporate new evidence in a timely manner, ensuring that …