During the impact of a liquid droplet on a sufficiently heated surface, bubble nucleation
reduces the contact area between the liquid and the solid surface. Using high-speed …

Spray cooling has several high-temperature industrial applications, like metallurgical
processes and wall cooling during fuel injection. Nevertheless, it has proved to be a …

When a droplet impacts a heated wall, bubbles can be formed depending on the wall
temperature-this regime is named nucleate boiling. Investigating this bubble formation is …

Spray cooling has many industrial applications, which motivates many studies on droplet
impact on heated wall and wall rewetting. The main objective of this work is to apply the …