Real-fluid injection modeling and LES simulation of the ECN Spray A injector using a fully compressible two-phase flow approach

S Yang, P Yi, C Habchi - International Journal of Multiphase Flow, 2020 - Elsevier
A fully compressible two-phase flow model consisting of four balance equations including
two mass, one momentum, and one internal energy equation, formulated with the …

String flash-boiling in gasoline direct injection simulations with transient needle motion

ET Baldwin, RO Grover Jr, SE Parrish, DJ Duke… - International Journal of …, 2016 - Elsevier
A computational study was performed to investigate the influence of transient needle motion
on gasoline direct injection (GDI) internal nozzle flow and near-field sprays. Simulations …

Highly resolved Eulerian simulations of fuel spray transients in single and multi-hole injectors: Nozzle flow and near-exit dynamics

M Battistoni, S Som, CF Powell - Fuel, 2019 - Elsevier
In high pressure fuel injectors, needle opening and closing transients cause complex off-
design fluid dynamics behaviors that profoundly impact the spray and mixture formation …

Effects of noncondensable gas on cavitating nozzles

M Battistoni, D Duke, AB Swantek… - Atomization and …, 2015 - dl.begellhouse.com
This paper focuses on the analysis of low-pressure regions inside fuel injector nozzles,
where fuel vapor formation (strictly referred to as cavitation, or vaporous cavitation) and …

The effect of nozzle geometry over internal flow and spray formation for three different fuels

R Payri, JP Viera, V Gopalakrishnan, PG Szymkowicz - Fuel, 2016 - Elsevier
The influence of internal nozzle flow characteristics over macroscopic spray development is
studied experimentally for two different nozzle geometries and three fuels. The …

Internal and near-nozzle flow in a multi-hole gasoline injector under flashing and non-flashing conditions

M Moulai, R Grover, S Parrish, D Schmidt - 2015 - sae.org
A computational and experimental study was performed to characterize the flow within a
gasoline injector and the ensuing sprays. The computations included the effects of …

Effect of off-axis needle motion on internal nozzle and near exit flow in a multi-hole diesel injector

M Battistoni, Q Xue, S Som, E Pomraning - SAE international Journal of …, 2014 - JSTOR
The internal structure of Diesel fuel injectors is known to have a significant impact on the
nozzle flow and the resulting spray emerging from each hole. In this paper the three …

The effect of nozzle geometry over the evaporative spray formation for three different fuels

R Payri, JP Viera, V Gopalakrishnan, PG Szymkowicz - Fuel, 2017 - Elsevier
The influence of internal nozzle flow characteristics over the evaporative spray development
is studied experimentally for two different nozzle geometries and three different fuels. This is …

[HTML][HTML] Gasoline compression ignition (GCI) combustion of pump-grade gasoline fuel under high compression ratio diesel engine

K Cung, AA Moiz, EM Smith III, DC Bitsis Jr… - Transportation …, 2021 - Elsevier
In this paper, gasoline compression ignition (GCI) combustion was investigated under a high
compression ratio (CR= 22: 1) system that was developed for a high-efficiency heavy-duty …

Coupled/decoupled spray simulation comparison of the ECN spray a condition with the Σ-Y Eulerian atomization model

JM Desantes, JM García-Oliver, JM Pastor… - International Journal of …, 2016 - Elsevier
This work evaluates the performance of the Σ-Y Eulerian atomization model at reproducing
the internal structure of a diesel spray in the near-field. In the study, three different …