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Bounding global aerosol radiative forcing of climate change
Aerosols interact with radiation and clouds. Substantial progress made over the past 40
years in observing, understanding, and modeling these processes helped quantify the …
years in observing, understanding, and modeling these processes helped quantify the …
[HTML][HTML] Opportunistic experiments to constrain aerosol effective radiative forcing
Aerosol–cloud interactions (ACIs) are considered to be the most uncertain driver of present-
day radiative forcing due to human activities. The nonlinearity of cloud-state changes to …
day radiative forcing due to human activities. The nonlinearity of cloud-state changes to …
Confronting the challenge of modeling cloud and precipitation microphysics
In the atmosphere, microphysics refers to the microscale processes that affect cloud and
precipitation particles and is a key linkage among the various components of Earth's …
precipitation particles and is a key linkage among the various components of Earth's …
Substantial cooling effect from aerosol-induced increase in tropical marine cloud cover
With global warming currently standing at approximately+ 1.2° C since pre-industrial times,
climate change is a pressing global issue. Marine cloud brightening is one proposed …
climate change is a pressing global issue. Marine cloud brightening is one proposed …
Robust evidence for reversal of the trend in aerosol effective climate forcing
Anthropogenic aerosols exert a cooling influence that offsets part of the greenhouse gas
warming. Due to their short tropospheric lifetime of only several days, the aerosol forcing …
warming. Due to their short tropospheric lifetime of only several days, the aerosol forcing …
Invisible ship tracks show large cloud sensitivity to aerosol
Cloud reflectivity is sensitive to atmospheric aerosol concentrations because aerosols
provide the condensation nuclei on which water condenses. Increased aerosol …
provide the condensation nuclei on which water condenses. Increased aerosol …
Machine learning reveals climate forcing from aerosols is dominated by increased cloud cover
Aerosol–cloud interactions have a potentially large impact on climate but are poorly
quantified and thus contribute a substantial and long-standing uncertainty in climate …
quantified and thus contribute a substantial and long-standing uncertainty in climate …
Detection of large-scale cloud microphysical changes within a major ship** corridor after implementation of the International Maritime Organization 2020 fuel sulfur …
New regulations from the International Maritime Organization (IMO) limiting sulfur emissions
from the ship** industry are expected to have large benefits in terms of public health but …
from the ship** industry are expected to have large benefits in terms of public health but …
Weak average liquid-cloud-water response to anthropogenic aerosols
The cooling of the Earth's climate through the effects of anthropogenic aerosols on clouds
offsets an unknown fraction of greenhouse gas warming. An increase in the amount of water …
offsets an unknown fraction of greenhouse gas warming. An increase in the amount of water …
Assessing effective radiative forcing from aerosol–cloud interactions over the global ocean
How clouds respond to anthropogenic sulfate aerosols is one of the largest sources of
uncertainty in the radiative forcing of climate over the industrial era. This uncertainty limits …
uncertainty in the radiative forcing of climate over the industrial era. This uncertainty limits …