Applications of 3D city models: State of the art review
In the last decades, 3D city models appear to have been predominantly used for
visualisation; however, today they are being increasingly employed in a number of domains …
visualisation; however, today they are being increasingly employed in a number of domains …
CityGML–Interoperable semantic 3D city models
CityGML is the international standard of the Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) for the
representation and exchange of 3D city models. It defines the three-dimensional geometry …
representation and exchange of 3D city models. It defines the three-dimensional geometry …
A BIM-GIS integration method in support of the assessment and 3D visualisation of flood damage to a building
Flood damage assessment (FDA) provides an effective basis for the flood risk management
process to evaluate and treat risks. Current FDA methods, however, are ill-equipped to …
process to evaluate and treat risks. Current FDA methods, however, are ill-equipped to …
[PDF][PDF] A data model for integrating GIS and BIM for assessment and 3D visualisation of flood damage to building
Abstract Flood Damage Assessment (FDA) is a key component in modern risk management
frameworks providing an effective basis for decision making and the treatment of the risks …
frameworks providing an effective basis for decision making and the treatment of the risks …
Model driven reconstruction of roofs from sparse LIDAR point clouds
This article presents a novel, fully automatic method for the reconstruction of three-
dimensional building models with prototypical roofs (CityGML LoD2) from LIDAR data and …
dimensional building models with prototypical roofs (CityGML LoD2) from LIDAR data and …
Characterizing 3D city modeling projects: towards a harmonized interoperable system
3D city models have become common geospatial data assets for cities that can be utilized in
numerous fields, in tasks related to planning, visualization, and decision-making among …
numerous fields, in tasks related to planning, visualization, and decision-making among …
An augmented reality study for public participation in urban planning
Ongoing urbanisation processes invoke immense construction activities, for which citizens
often participate in planning. Yet, imagining planned buildings based on visual …
often participate in planning. Yet, imagining planned buildings based on visual …
Automatically enhancing CityGML LOD2 models with a corresponding indoor geometry
R Boeters, K Arroyo Ohori, F Biljecki… - International journal of …, 2015 - Taylor & Francis
The international standard CityGML defines five levels of detail (LODs) for 3D city models,
but only the highest of these (LOD4) supports modelling the indoor geometry of a building …
but only the highest of these (LOD4) supports modelling the indoor geometry of a building …
A geomatic approach to the preservation and 3D communication of urban cultural heritage for the history of the city: The journey of Napoleon in Venice
G Fiorini, I Friso, C Balletti - Remote Sensing, 2022 - mdpi.com
The use of historical maps in a digital environment can give considerable support to the
study of the history of cities. It allows you to combine information from different sources …
study of the history of cities. It allows you to combine information from different sources …
LOD2 for energy simulation (LOD2ES) for CityGML: A novel level of details model for IFC-based building features extraction and energy simulation
As a widely accepted urban geographical analysis data format, CityGML proposed different
levels of details (LOD) for buildings, and LOD2 is the most recognized level for various …
levels of details (LOD) for buildings, and LOD2 is the most recognized level for various …