Trends and variability in the ocean carbon sink
The ocean has absorbed 25±2% of the total anthropogenic CO2 emissions from the early
1960s to the late 2010s, with rates more than tripling over this period and with a mean …
1960s to the late 2010s, with rates more than tripling over this period and with a mean …
The science, engineering, and validation of marine carbon dioxide removal and storage
Scenarios to stabilize global climate and meet international climate agreements require
rapid reductions in human carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions, often augmented by substantial …
rapid reductions in human carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions, often augmented by substantial …
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). Global carbon and other biogeochemical cycles and feedbacks
It is unequivocal that the increases in atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4)
and nitrous oxide (N2O) since the pre-industrial period are caused by human activities. The …
and nitrous oxide (N2O) since the pre-industrial period are caused by human activities. The …
[HTML][HTML] Global carbon budget 2021
Accurate assessment of anthropogenic carbon dioxide (CO 2) emissions and their
redistribution among the atmosphere, ocean, and terrestrial biosphere in a changing climate …
redistribution among the atmosphere, ocean, and terrestrial biosphere in a changing climate …
Global carbon budget 2023
Accurate assessment of anthropogenic carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions and their
redistribution among the atmosphere, ocean, and terrestrial biosphere in a changing climate …
redistribution among the atmosphere, ocean, and terrestrial biosphere in a changing climate …
[HTML][HTML] Global carbon budget 2022
Accurate assessment of anthropogenic carbon dioxide (CO 2) emissions and their
redistribution among the atmosphere, ocean, and terrestrial biosphere in a changing climate …
redistribution among the atmosphere, ocean, and terrestrial biosphere in a changing climate …
Revised estimates of ocean-atmosphere CO2 flux are consistent with ocean carbon inventory
The ocean is a sink for~ 25% of the atmospheric CO2 emitted by human activities, an
amount in excess of 2 petagrams of carbon per year (PgC yr− 1). Time-resolved estimates of …
amount in excess of 2 petagrams of carbon per year (PgC yr− 1). Time-resolved estimates of …
Global carbon budget 2020
Accurate assessment of anthropogenic carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions and their
redistribution among the atmosphere, ocean, and terrestrial biosphere in a changing climate …
redistribution among the atmosphere, ocean, and terrestrial biosphere in a changing climate …
Changing biogeochemistry of the Southern Ocean and its ecosystem implications
The Southern Ocean plays a critical role in regulating global climate as a major sink for
atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2), and in global ocean biogeochemistry by supplying …
atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2), and in global ocean biogeochemistry by supplying …
OceanSODA-ETHZ: A global gridded data set of the surface ocean carbonate system for seasonal to decadal studies of ocean acidification
Ocean acidification has altered the ocean's carbonate chemistry profoundly since
preindustrial times, with potentially serious consequences for marine life. Yet, no long-term …
preindustrial times, with potentially serious consequences for marine life. Yet, no long-term …