Machine learning for medical imaging: methodological failures and recommendations for the future

G Varoquaux, V Cheplygina - NPJ digital medicine, 2022 - nature.com
Research in computer analysis of medical images bears many promises to improve patients'
health. However, a number of systematic challenges are slowing down the progress of the …

Challenges of implementing computer-aided diagnostic models for neuroimages in a clinical setting

MJ Leming, EE Bron, R Bruffaerts, Y Ou… - NPJ Digital …, 2023 - nature.com
Advances in artificial intelligence have cultivated a strong interest in develo** and
validating the clinical utilities of computer-aided diagnostic models. Machine learning for …

Labelling instructions matter in biomedical image analysis

T Rädsch, A Reinke, V Weru, MD Tizabi… - Nature Machine …, 2023 - nature.com
Biomedical image analysis algorithm validation depends on high-quality annotation of
reference datasets, for which labelling instructions are key. Despite their importance, their …

Trustworthy machine learning for health care: scalable data valuation with the shapley value

KD Pandl, F Feiland, S Thiebes… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - dl.acm.org
Collecting data from many sources is an essential approach to generate large data sets
required for the training of machine learning models. Trustworthy machine learning requires …

The fault in our data stars: studying mitigation techniques against faulty training data in machine learning applications

A Chan, A Gujarati, K Pattabiraman… - 2022 52nd Annual …, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Machine learning (ML) has been adopted in many safety-critical applications like automated
driving and medical diagnosis. Incorrect decisions by ML models can lead to catastrophic …

How I failed machine learning in medical imaging--shortcomings and recommendations

G Varoquaux, V Cheplygina - arxiv preprint arxiv:2103.10292, 2021 - arxiv.org
Medical imaging is an important research field with many opportunities for improving
patients' health. However, there are a number of challenges that are slowing down the …

Reward systems for trustworthy medical federated learning

KD Pandl, F Leiser, S Thiebes, A Sunyaev - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2022 - arxiv.org
Federated learning (FL) has received high interest from researchers and practitioners to
train machine learning (ML) models for healthcare. Ensuring the trustworthiness of these …

Prognosis prediction in COVID-19 patients through deep feature space reasoning

J Ahmad, AKJ Saudagar, KM Malik, MB Khan… - Diagnostics, 2023 - mdpi.com
The COVID-19 pandemic has presented a unique challenge for physicians worldwide, as
they grapple with limited data and uncertainty in diagnosing and predicting disease …

A survey of methods for detection and correction of noisy labels in time series data

G Atkinson, V Metsis - … Intelligence Applications and Innovations: 17th IFIP …, 2021 - Springer
Mislabeled data in large datasets can quickly degrade the performance of machine learning
models. There is a substantial base of work on how to identify and correct instances in data …

On the Interplay of Transparency and Fairness in AI-Informed Decision-Making

J Schöffer - 2023 - research.rug.nl
Using artificial intelligence (AI) systems for informing high-stakes decisions has become
increasingly pervasive in a variety of domains, including but not limited to hiring, lending, or …