The global range of subduction zone thermal models

EM Syracuse, PE van Keken, GA Abers - Physics of the Earth and …, 2010 - Elsevier
We model 56 segments of subduction zones using kinematically defined slabs based on
updated geometries from Syracuse and Abers (2006) to obtain a comprehensive suite of …

A Paleogene extensional arc flare‐up in Iran

C Verdel, BP Wernicke, J Hassanzadeh, B Guest - Tectonics, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Arc volcanism across Iran is dominated by a Paleogene pulse, despite protracted and
presumably continuous subduction along the northern margin of the Neotethyan ocean for …

Subduction evolution and mantle dynamics at a continental margin: Central North Island, New Zealand

TA Stern, WR Stratford, ML Salmon - Reviews of Geophysics, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
Central North Island, New Zealand, provides an unusually complete geological and
geophysical record of the onset and evolution of subduction at a continental margin …

Rayleigh–Taylor instabilities from hydration and melting propel 'cold plumes' at subduction zones

TV Gerya, DA Yuen - Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 2003 - Elsevier
It is commonly thought that hot diapiric flows prevail in the mantle wedge above the
subducting slab. However, hydration and partial melting along the slab can create a …

Late Paleozoic magmatism and metallogenesis in the Aqishan-Yamansu belt, Eastern Tianshan: Constraints from the Bailingshan intrusive complex

L Zhao, H Chen, P Hollings, J Han - Gondwana Research, 2019 - Elsevier
Abstract The Aqishan-Yamansu belt in the Eastern Tianshan (NW China) contains many
intermediate to felsic intrusive rocks and spatially and temporally associated Fe (-Cu) …

The thermal structure of subduction zone back arcs

CA Currie, RD Hyndman - Journal of Geophysical Research …, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
It is well recognized that active arc volcanism at nearly all subduction zones requires
temperatures greater than 1200° C in the subarc mantle, despite the underthrusting cool …

Mantle melting as a function of water content beneath back‐arc basins

KA Kelley, T Plank, TL Grove… - Journal of …, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
Subduction zone magmas are characterized by high concentrations of H2O, presumably
derived from the subducted plate and ultimately responsible for melting at this tectonic …

Subduction-triggered magmatic pulses: A new class of plumes?

C Faccenna, TW Becker, S Lallemand… - Earth and Planetary …, 2010 - Elsevier
A variety of atypical plume-like structures and focused upwellings that are not rooted in the
lower mantle have recently been discussed, and seismological imaging has shown …

[PDF][PDF] Thermal structure due to solid-state flow in the mantle wedge beneath arcs

PB Kelemen, JL Rilling… - Geophysical …, 2003 - hacker.faculty.geol.ucsb.edu
We summarize petrological and seismic constraints on the temperature of arc lower crust
and shallow mantle, and show that published thermal models are inconsistent with these …

Reconciling surface plate motions with rapid three-dimensional mantle flow around a slab edge

MA Jadamec, MI Billen - Nature, 2010 - nature.com
The direction of tectonic plate motion at the Earth's surface and the flow field of the mantle
inferred from seismic anisotropy are well correlated globally, suggesting large-scale …