Microfluidics consist of microfabricated structures for liquid handling, with cross sections in
the 1–500 μm range and small volume capacity (femtoliter to nanoliter). Capillary tubes …

The advent of glass-based microfluidic devices further revolutionized in microfluidic
technology due to the several advantageous properties in terms of photonics, electronics …

Contactless conductivity detection (C4D) as a universal detection technique plays an
important role in combination with efficient electrophoretic separation carried out in …

For the first time, the fused deposition modeling (FDM) 3D printing method was used to
fabricate a microchip capillary electrophoresis (MCE) with channel dimensions (58× 65 µm) …

Isotachophoresis (ITP) is a versatile electrophoretic technique that can be used for sample
preconcentration, separation, purification, and mixing, and to control and accelerate …

Capacitively coupled contactless conductivity detection in its axial electrode arrangement
was introduced to capillary electrophoresis 20 years ago. The method has since seen a …

The paper provides a comprehensive survey of the use of capillary and microchip
electrophoresis in combination with contactless conductivity detection (C 4 D) for the …

The developments of analytical contactless conductivity measurements based on capacitive
coupling over the two years from mid-2018 to mid-2020 are covered. This mostly concerns …

This review article summarises aspects of the determination of amino acids using capillary
and chip electrophoresis in combination with contactless conductivity detection from their …

Pollution of environment represents serious issue, which deserves increased attention.
Conventional laboratory techniques, which rely on bench-top devices, do not satisfy …