Functional roles of reactive astrocytes in neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration
Despite advances in uncovering the mechanisms that underlie neuroinflammation and
neurodegenerative disease, therapies that prevent neuronal loss remain elusive. Targeting …
neurodegenerative disease, therapies that prevent neuronal loss remain elusive. Targeting …
The gut microbiome in Alzheimer's disease: what we know and what remains to be explored
Abstract Alzheimer's disease (AD), the most common cause of dementia, results in a
sustained decline in cognition. There are currently few effective disease modifying therapies …
sustained decline in cognition. There are currently few effective disease modifying therapies …
Reactive astrocyte nomenclature, definitions, and future directions
Reactive astrocytes are astrocytes undergoing morphological, molecular, and functional
remodeling in response to injury, disease, or infection of the CNS. Although this remodeling …
remodeling in response to injury, disease, or infection of the CNS. Although this remodeling …
Astrocyte reactivity: subtypes, states, and functions in CNS innate immunity
MV Sofroniew - Trends in immunology, 2020 - cell.com
Astrocytes are neural parenchymal cells that ubiquitously tile the central nervous system
(CNS). In addition to playing essential roles in healthy tissue, astrocytes exhibit an …
(CNS). In addition to playing essential roles in healthy tissue, astrocytes exhibit an …
Astrocyte contribution to dysfunction, risk and progression in neurodegenerative disorders
AN Brandebura, A Paumier, TS Onur… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
There is increasing appreciation that non-neuronal cells contribute to the initiation,
progression and pathology of diverse neurodegenerative disorders. This Review focuses on …
progression and pathology of diverse neurodegenerative disorders. This Review focuses on …
Reactive astrocytes transduce inflammation in a blood-brain barrier model through a TNF-STAT3 signaling axis and secretion of alpha 1-antichymotrypsin
Astrocytes are critical components of the neurovascular unit that support blood-brain barrier
(BBB) function. Pathological transformation of astrocytes to reactive states can be protective …
(BBB) function. Pathological transformation of astrocytes to reactive states can be protective …
Astrocyte heterogeneity: impact to brain aging and disease
I Matias, J Morgado, FCA Gomes - Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Astrocytes, one of the largest glial cell population in the central nervous system (CNS), play
a key function in several events of brain development and function, such as synapse …
a key function in several events of brain development and function, such as synapse …
Astrocyte morphology: Diversity, plasticity, and role in neurological diseases
B Zhou, YX Zuo, RT Jiang - CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Astrocytes are the most abundant glial cells in the central nervous system (CNS) and
participate in synaptic, circuit, and behavioral functions. The well‐developed protoplasmic …
participate in synaptic, circuit, and behavioral functions. The well‐developed protoplasmic …
Questions and (some) answers on reactive astrocytes
C Escartin, O Guillemaud, M Carrillo‐de Sauvage - Glia, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Astrocytes are key cellular partners for neurons in the central nervous system. Astrocytes
react to virtually all types of pathological alterations in brain homeostasis by significant …
react to virtually all types of pathological alterations in brain homeostasis by significant …
Acute systemic inflammation exacerbates neuroinflammation in Alzheimer's disease: IL‐1β drives amplified responses in primed astrocytes and neuronal network …
AB Lopez‐Rodriguez, E Hennessy… - Alzheimer's & …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Neuroinflammation contributes to Alzheimer's disease (AD) progression. Secondary
inflammatory insults trigger delirium and can accelerate cognitive decline. Individual cellular …
inflammatory insults trigger delirium and can accelerate cognitive decline. Individual cellular …