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The rational speech act framework
J Degen - Annual Review of Linguistics, 2023 - annualreviews.org
The past decade has seen the rapid development of a new approach to pragmatics that
attempts to integrate insights from formal and experimental semantics and pragmatics …
attempts to integrate insights from formal and experimental semantics and pragmatics …
Probabilistic pragmatics, or why Bayes' rule is probably important for pragmatics
Probabilistic pragmatics aspires to explain certain regularities of language use and
interpretation as behavior of speakers and listeners who want to satisfy their conversational …
interpretation as behavior of speakers and listeners who want to satisfy their conversational …
Adjectival vagueness in a Bayesian model of interpretation
We derive a probabilistic account of the vagueness and context-sensitivity of scalar
adjectives from a Bayesian approach to communication and interpretation. We describe an …
adjectives from a Bayesian approach to communication and interpretation. We describe an …
Degrees of consciousness
AY Lee - Noûs, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Is a human more conscious than an octopus? In the science of consciousness, it's oftentimes
assumed that some creatures (or mental states) are more conscious than others. But in …
assumed that some creatures (or mental states) are more conscious than others. But in …
The language of generalization.
Abstract Language provides simple ways of communicating generalizable knowledge to
each other (eg,“Birds fly,”“John hikes,” and “Fire makes smoke”). Though found in every …
each other (eg,“Birds fly,”“John hikes,” and “Fire makes smoke”). Though found in every …
Evaluating statistical language models as pragmatic reasoners
The relationship between communicated language and intended meaning is often
probabilistic and sensitive to context. Numerous strategies attempt to estimate such a …
probabilistic and sensitive to context. Numerous strategies attempt to estimate such a …
Game-theoretic approaches to pragmatics
A Benz, J Stevens - Annual Review of Linguistics, 2018 - annualreviews.org
We present an overview and comparison of different game-theoretic approaches to Gricean
pragmatics, including games of partial information, optimal answer models, error models …
pragmatics, including games of partial information, optimal answer models, error models …
I know what you're probably going to say: Listener adaptation to variable use of uncertainty expressions
Pragmatic theories of utterance interpretation share the assumption that listeners reason
about alternative utterances that a speaker could have produced, but didn't. For such …
about alternative utterances that a speaker could have produced, but didn't. For such …
Familiarity inferences, subjective attitudes and counterstance contingency: towards a pragmatic theory of subjective meaning
Subjective predicates have two interpretive and distributional characteristics that have
resisted a comprehensive analysis. First, the use of a subjective predicate to describe an …
resisted a comprehensive analysis. First, the use of a subjective predicate to describe an …
The *hope-wh puzzle
Clause-embedding predicates come in three major varieties:(i) responsive predicates (eg
know) are compatible with both declarative and interrogative complements;(ii) rogative …
know) are compatible with both declarative and interrogative complements;(ii) rogative …