The rational speech act framework

J Degen - Annual Review of Linguistics, 2023 - annualreviews.org
The past decade has seen the rapid development of a new approach to pragmatics that
attempts to integrate insights from formal and experimental semantics and pragmatics …

Probabilistic pragmatics, or why Bayes' rule is probably important for pragmatics

M Franke, G Jäger - Zeitschrift für sprachwissenschaft, 2016 - degruyter.com
Probabilistic pragmatics aspires to explain certain regularities of language use and
interpretation as behavior of speakers and listeners who want to satisfy their conversational …

Adjectival vagueness in a Bayesian model of interpretation

D Lassiter, ND Goodman - Synthese, 2017 - Springer
We derive a probabilistic account of the vagueness and context-sensitivity of scalar
adjectives from a Bayesian approach to communication and interpretation. We describe an …

Degrees of consciousness

AY Lee - Noûs, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Is a human more conscious than an octopus? In the science of consciousness, it's oftentimes
assumed that some creatures (or mental states) are more conscious than others. But in …

The language of generalization.

MH Tessler, ND Goodman - Psychological review, 2019 - psycnet.apa.org
Abstract Language provides simple ways of communicating generalizable knowledge to
each other (eg,“Birds fly,”“John hikes,” and “Fire makes smoke”). Though found in every …

Evaluating statistical language models as pragmatic reasoners

B Lipkin, L Wong, G Grand, JB Tenenbaum - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
The relationship between communicated language and intended meaning is often
probabilistic and sensitive to context. Numerous strategies attempt to estimate such a …

Game-theoretic approaches to pragmatics

A Benz, J Stevens - Annual Review of Linguistics, 2018 - annualreviews.org
We present an overview and comparison of different game-theoretic approaches to Gricean
pragmatics, including games of partial information, optimal answer models, error models …

I know what you're probably going to say: Listener adaptation to variable use of uncertainty expressions

S Schuster, J Degen - Cognition, 2020 - Elsevier
Pragmatic theories of utterance interpretation share the assumption that listeners reason
about alternative utterances that a speaker could have produced, but didn't. For such …

Familiarity inferences, subjective attitudes and counterstance contingency: towards a pragmatic theory of subjective meaning

C Kennedy, M Willer - Linguistics and Philosophy, 2022 - Springer
Subjective predicates have two interpretive and distributional characteristics that have
resisted a comprehensive analysis. First, the use of a subjective predicate to describe an …

The *hope-wh puzzle

W Uegaki, Y Sudo - Natural Language Semantics, 2019 - Springer
Clause-embedding predicates come in three major varieties:(i) responsive predicates (eg
know) are compatible with both declarative and interrogative complements;(ii) rogative …