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DNA damage repair: historical perspectives, mechanistic pathways and clinical translation for targeted cancer therapy
R Huang, PK Zhou - Signal transduction and targeted therapy, 2021 - nature.com
Genomic instability is the hallmark of various cancers with the increasing accumulation of
DNA damage. The application of radiotherapy and chemotherapy in cancer treatment is …
DNA damage. The application of radiotherapy and chemotherapy in cancer treatment is …
G-quadruplex DNA: a novel target for drug design
FY Teng, ZZ Jiang, M Guo, XZ Tan, F Chen… - Cellular and Molecular …, 2021 - Springer
Abstract G-quadruplex (G4) DNA is a type of quadruple helix structure formed by a
continuous guanine-rich DNA sequence. Emerging evidence in recent years authenticated …
continuous guanine-rich DNA sequence. Emerging evidence in recent years authenticated …
Temporally distinct post-replicative repair mechanisms fill PRIMPOL-dependent ssDNA gaps in human cells
PRIMPOL repriming allows DNA replication to skip DNA lesions, leading to ssDNA gaps.
These gaps must be filled to preserve genome stability. Using a DNA fiber approach to …
These gaps must be filled to preserve genome stability. Using a DNA fiber approach to …
Multi-step processing of replication stress-derived nascent strand DNA gaps by MRE11 and EXO1 nucleases
A Hale, A Dhoonmoon, J Straka, CM Nicolae… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Accumulation of single stranded DNA (ssDNA) gaps in the nascent strand during DNA
replication has been associated with cytotoxicity and hypersensitivity to genotoxic stress …
replication has been associated with cytotoxicity and hypersensitivity to genotoxic stress …
APOBEC3A induces DNA gaps through PRIMPOL and confers gap-associated therapeutic vulnerability
Mutation signatures associated with apolipoprotein B mRNA editing catalytic polypeptide-
like 3A/B (APOBEC3A/B) cytidine deaminases are prevalent across cancers, implying their …
like 3A/B (APOBEC3A/B) cytidine deaminases are prevalent across cancers, implying their …
Sister chromatid exchanges induced by perturbed replication can form independently of BRCA1, BRCA2 and RAD51
AM Hei**k, C Stok, D Porubsky, EM Manolika… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Sister chromatid exchanges (SCEs) are products of joint DNA molecule resolution, and are
considered to form through homologous recombination (HR). Indeed, SCE induction upon …
considered to form through homologous recombination (HR). Indeed, SCE induction upon …
DNA polymerase α-primase facilitates PARP inhibitor-induced fork acceleration and protects BRCA1-deficient cells against ssDNA gaps
Z Machacova, K Chroma, D Lukac… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
PARP inhibitors (PARPi), known for their ability to induce replication gaps and accelerate
replication forks, have become potent agents in anticancer therapy. However, the molecular …
replication forks, have become potent agents in anticancer therapy. However, the molecular …
[HTML][HTML] Mechanism of primer synthesis by Primase-Polymerases
Members of the primase-polymerase (Prim-Pol) superfamily are found in all domains of life
and play diverse roles in genome stability, including primer synthesis during DNA …
and play diverse roles in genome stability, including primer synthesis during DNA …
Polymerase iota (Pol ι) prevents PrimPol-mediated nascent DNA synthesis and chromosome instability
SF Mansilla, AP Bertolin, S Venerus Arbilla… - Science …, 2023 - science.org
Recent studies have described a DNA damage tolerance pathway choice that involves a
competition between PrimPol-mediated repriming and fork reversal. Screening different …
competition between PrimPol-mediated repriming and fork reversal. Screening different …
PARG inhibitor sensitivity correlates with accumulation of single-stranded DNA gaps in preclinical models of ovarian cancer
Poly (ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase (PARG) is a dePARylating enzyme which promotes DNA
repair by removal of poly (ADP-ribose)(PAR) from PARylated proteins. Loss or inhibition of …
repair by removal of poly (ADP-ribose)(PAR) from PARylated proteins. Loss or inhibition of …