Mitochondria are dynamic organelles with multiple functions. They participate in necrotic cell
death and programmed apoptotic, and are crucial for cell metabolism and survival …

Plastids and mitochondria are the only organelles that possess genomes of endosymbiotic
origin. In recent decades, advances in sequencing technologies have contributed to a …

According to the endosymbiotic theory, most of the DNA of the original bacterial
endosymbiont has been lost or transferred to the nucleus, leaving a much smaller (∼ 16 kb …

Mitochondria reside at the crossroads of catabolic and anabolic metabolism—the essence of
life. How their structure and function are dynamically tuned in response to tissue-specific …

Mammalian mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) is replicated and transcribed by phage-like DNA
and RNA polymerases, and our understanding of these processes has progressed …

Aims: Ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI)-induced acute kidney injury (IRI-AKI) is characterized
by elevated levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS), mitochondrial dysfunction, and …

Most of the genetic information has been lost or transferred to the nucleus during the
evolution of mitochondria. Nevertheless, mitochondria have retained their own genome that …

The mitochondrial genome encodes core subunits of the respiratory chain that drives
oxidative phosphorylation and is, therefore, essential for energy conversion. Advances in …

Mitochondria are essential for the viability of eukaryotic cells as they perform crucial
functions in bioenergetics, metabolism and signalling and have been associated with …

Actin plays many well-known roles in cells, and understanding any specific role is often
confounded by the overlap of multiple actin-based structures in space and time. Here, we …