The behavior of vortex matter in high-temperature superconductors (HTS) controls the entire
electromagnetic response of the material, including its current carrying capacity. Here, we …

Neutron stars are astrophysical laboratories of many extremes of physics. Their rich
phenomenology provides insights into the state and composition of matter at densities which …

In superconductors, the motion of vortices introduces unwanted dissipation that is disruptive
to applications. Fortunately, material defects can immobilize vortices, acting as vortex …

We present the new paradigm of critical current by design. Analogous to materials by
design, it aims at predicting the optimal defect landscape in a superconductor for targeted …

The current-carrying capacity of type-II superconductors is decisively determined by how
well material defect structures can immobilize vortex lines. In order to gain deeper insights …

The trapped magnetic flux leads to residual resistance, thereby reducing the quality factor of
the superconducting cavity and affecting its power consumption. It has been experimentally …

Hybrid multi-superconducting structures exist in a variety of superconducting devices, such
as superconductor–insulator–superconductor multilayer structure in superconducting radio …

Incorporating nanoparticles into superconducting materials has emerged as an efficient
route to enhance their current-carrying capability. However, a thorough understanding of …

Improving critical current density of Nb3Sn by optimizing pinning potential of grain boundary
and grain size - IOPscience Skip to content IOP Science home Accessibility Help Search …

Vortex penetration and vortex dynamics are significantly important to superconducting
devices, for example, the superconducting cavities, since vortex motions will create …