Recent warming in the Arctic, which has been amplified during the winter 1, 2, 3, greatly
enhances microbial decomposition of soil organic matter and subsequent release of carbon …

Partitioning soil carbon dioxide (CO2) efflux (RS) into autotrophic (RA; including plant roots
and closely associated organisms) and heterotrophic (RH) components has received …

In forest ecosystems of East Asia region, soil freeze-thaw events occur normally in the field,
which may affect soil carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) dynamics and greenhouse gas (GHG) …

Fire is an important factor controlling the composition and thickness of the organic layer in
the black spruce forest ecosystems of interior Alaska. Fire that burns the organic layer can …

Getting a better understanding of CO2 efflux from forest soils is critical for increasing our
comprehension of the global C cycle. We examined the influence of two common boreal tree …

Plant biomass accumulation and productivity are important determinants of ecosystem
carbon (C) balance during post-fire succession. In boreal black spruce (Picea mariana) …

Separating ecosystem and soil respiration into autotrophic and heterotrophic component
sources is necessary for understanding how the net ecosystem exchange of carbon (C) will …

To develop a model describing the dependence of annual soil respiration on climate and
soil properties, we compiled 657 published annual soil respiration (Rs) measurements that …

In a Quercetum petraeae–cerris forest in northeastern Hungary, we examined effects of litter
input alterations on the quantity and quality soil carbon stocks and soil CO 2 emissions …

A 3-year field study was conducted to examine the effects of continuous application of
biochar and organic fertilizer on global warming potential (GWP) and greenhouse gas …