Transforming clinical microbiology with bacterial genome sequencing

X Didelot, R Bowden, DJ Wilson, TEA Peto… - Nature Reviews …, 2012 - nature.com
Whole-genome sequencing of bacteria has recently emerged as a cost-effective and
convenient approach for addressing many microbiological questions. Here, we review the …

Biological and epidemiological features of antibiotic-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae in pre-and post-conjugate vaccine eras: a United States perspective

L Kim, L McGee, S Tomczyk, B Beall - Clinical microbiology …, 2016 - Am Soc Microbiol
Streptococcus pneumoniae inflicts a huge disease burden as the leading cause of
community-acquired pneumonia and meningitis. Soon after mainstream antibiotic usage …

ClonalFrameML: efficient inference of recombination in whole bacterial genomes

X Didelot, DJ Wilson - PLoS computational biology, 2015 - journals.plos.org
Recombination is an important evolutionary force in bacteria, but it remains challenging to
reconstruct the imports that occurred in the ancestry of a genomic sample. Here we present …

Pandemic-scale phylogenomics reveals the SARS-CoV-2 recombination landscape

Y Turakhia, B Thornlow, A Hinrichs, J McBroome… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
Accurate and timely detection of recombinant lineages is crucial for interpreting genetic
variation, reconstructing epidemic spread, identifying selection and variants of interest, and …

Routine use of microbial whole genome sequencing in diagnostic and public health microbiology

CU Köser, MJ Ellington, EJP Cartwright, SH Gillespie… - 2012 - journals.plos.org
Whole genome sequencing (WGS) promises to be transformative for the practice of clinical
microbiology, and the rapidly falling cost and turnaround time mean that this will become a …

Pneumococcal within-host diversity during colonization, transmission and treatment

G Tonkin-Hill, C Ling, C Chaguza, SJ Salter… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Characterizing the genetic diversity of pathogens within the host promises to greatly improve
surveillance and reconstruction of transmission chains. For bacteria, it also informs our …

[HTML][HTML] Strain features and distributions in pneumococci from children with invasive disease before and after 13-valent conjugate vaccine implementation in the USA

BJ Metcalf, RE Gertz Jr, RA Gladstone, H Walker… - Clinical Microbiology …, 2016 - Elsevier
The effect of second-generation pneumococcal conjugate vaccines on invasive
pneumococcal disease (IPD) strain distributions have not yet been well described. We …

Pneumococcal capsular switching: a historical perspective

KL Wyres, LM Lambertsen, NJ Croucher… - The Journal of …, 2013 - academic.oup.com
Background. Changes in serotype prevalence among pneumococcal populations result from
both serotype replacement and serotype (capsular) switching. Temporal changes in …

[HTML][HTML] Pandemic-scale phylogenomics reveals elevated recombination rates in the SARS-CoV-2 spike region

Y Turkahia, B Thornlow, A Hinrichs, J McBroome… - BioRxiv, 2021 - biorxiv.org
Accurate and timely detection of recombinant lineages is crucial for interpreting genetic
variation, reconstructing epidemic spread, identifying selection and variants of interest, and …

Natural transformation and genome evolution in Streptococcus pneumoniae

D Straume, GA Stamsås, LS Håvarstein - Infection, Genetics and Evolution, 2015 - Elsevier
Streptococcus pneumoniae is a frequent colonizer of the human nasopharynx that has the
potential to cause severe infections such as pneumonia, bacteremia and meningitis. Despite …