Methylphenidate for children and adolescents with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)

OJ Storebø, MRO Storm, JP Ribeiro… - Cochrane Database …, 2023 - cochranelibrary.com
Background Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is one of the most commonly
diagnosed and treated psychiatric disorders in childhood. Typically, children and …

New developments in human neurocognition: clinical, genetic, and brain imaging correlates of impulsivity and compulsivity

NA Fineberg, SR Chamberlain, AE Goudriaan… - CNS …, 2014 - cambridge.org
Impulsivity and compulsivity represent useful conceptualizations that involve dissociable
cognitive functions, which are mediated by neuroanatomically and neurochemically distinct …

[HTML][HTML] Dopamine, serotonin and impulsivity

JW Dalley, JP Roiser - Neuroscience, 2012 - Elsevier
Impulsive people have a strong urge to act without thinking. It is sometimes regarded as a
positive trait but rash impulsiveness is also widely present in clinical disorders such as …

A comprehensive assessment of memory, delay aversion, timing, inhibition, decision making and variability in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: advancing …

DR Coghill, S Seth, K Matthews - Psychological medicine, 2014 - cambridge.org
BackgroundAlthough attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) has been associated
with a broad range of deficits across various neuropsychological domains, most studies …

Risk-taking behavior in attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD): A review of potential underlying mechanisms and of interventions

Y Pollak, TJ Dekkers, R Shoham… - Current psychiatry reports, 2019 - Springer
Abstract Purpose of Review Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is associated with
several forms of risk-taking behavior (RTB). This paper aims to examine the scope of ADHD …

Effects of methylphenidate on cognitive functions in children and adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: evidence from a systematic review and a …

DR Coghill, S Seth, S Pedroso, T Usala, J Currie… - Biological …, 2014 - Elsevier
Background Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is associated with a broad range
of neuropsychological impairments. The relationship between these neuropsychological …

The research domain criteria framework: The case for anterior cingulate cortex

CB Holroyd, A Umemoto - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2016 - Elsevier
Abstract The United States National Institute of Mental Health has recently promoted the
Research Domain Criteria framework, which emphasizes the study of neurocognitive …

Annual Research Review: Transdiagnostic neuroscience of child and adolescent mental disorders–differentiating decision making in attention‐deficit/hyperactivity …

EJS Sonuga‐Barke, S Cortese… - Journal of Child …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Background Ineffective decision making is a major source of everyday functional impairment
and reduced quality of life for young people with mental disorders. However, very little is …

Impulsiveness as a timing disturbance: neurocognitive abnormalities in attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder during temporal processes and normalization with …

K Rubia, R Halari, A Christakou… - … Transactions of the …, 2009 - royalsocietypublishing.org
We argue that impulsiveness is characterized by compromised timing functions such as
premature motor timing, decreased tolerance to delays, poor temporal foresight and steeper …

Personality, addiction, dopamine: insights from Parkinson's disease

A Dagher, TW Robbins - Neuron, 2009 - cell.com
In rare instances, patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) may become addicted to their own
medication or develop behavioral addictions such as pathological gambling. This is …