Objective Adolescent oral hygiene behavior plays a crucial role into adulthood and still
requires attention from parents, especially mothers. Parenting done by the mother will …

Background Oral health is an important part of public health and crucial to health promotion
and enhancing the quality of life. This research examined childhood oral self-care behavior …

Objective: To analyze the correlation of the students in an Islamic boarding school intention
toward oral health behavior by means of the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) approach …

Objective: To determine if the traditional chewing stick, miswak, was as effective in cleaning
teeth as toothbrush. Study Design: Cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study …

Aim: The trend of cleaning teeth with miswak amidst the modern technological
developments can be found in the majority of large countries. Many advantages of miswak …

Buku ini membahas mengenai riset tentang siwak dan fakta yang menunjukkan jika masih
banyak orang yang tidak menggunakannya. Penggunaan siwak bagi sebagian orang di …

Introduction: Children under the age of 5 years old continue to have a high prevalence of
dental caries in Indonesia. One of the risk factors is parental ignorance of oral health …

Objectives To analyze CD35/CD89 expression ratio on the surface of neutrophils as an early
detection marker for S-ECC. Materials and Methods Saliva was collected from 4-to 6-year …

Introduction: Malocclusions often found daily include crowding of teeth, open bites, cross
bites, protrusion, and maxillary or mandibular teeth. This proves that the community's need …

Background: In terms of beliefs, culture and values or life practices, Islam encourages its
adherents to keep themselves and their environment clean, including guidance on …