Sex differences in the intergenerational inheritance of metabolic traits

I Sandovici, DS Fernandez-Twinn, A Hufnagel… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Strong evidence suggests that early-life exposures to suboptimal environmental factors,
including those in utero, influence our long-term metabolic health. This has been termed …

Modelling human placental villous development: designing cultures that reflect anatomy

JL James, A Lissaman, YNS Nursalim… - Cellular and Molecular …, 2022 - Springer
The use of in vitro tools to study trophoblast differentiation and function is essential to
improve understanding of normal and abnormal placental development. The relative …

Placental adaptations supporting fetal growth during normal and adverse gestational environments

AN Sferruzzi‐Perri, J Lopez‐Tello… - Experimental …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
The placenta is vital for mammalian development and a key determinant of life‐long health.
It is the interface between the mother and fetus and is responsible for transporting the …

[HTML][HTML] Mitochondrial dysfunction in the offspring of obese mothers and it's transmission through damaged oocyte mitochondria: Integration of mechanisms

AL Elias-Lopez, O Vázquez-Mena… - Biochimica et Biophysica …, 2023 - Elsevier
In vivo and in vitro studies demonstrate that mitochondria in the oocyte, are susceptible to
damage by suboptimal pre/pregnancy conditions, such as obesity. These suboptimal …

Fetal growth restriction and placental defects in obese mice are associated with impaired decidualisation: the role of increased leptin signalling modulators SOCS3 …

E Walewska, KG Makowczenko, K Witek… - Cellular and Molecular …, 2024 - Springer
Decidualisation of the endometrium is a key event in early pregnancy, which enables
embryo implantation. Importantly, the molecular processes impairing decidualisation in …

Dietary Folic Acid Supplementation Attenuates Maternal High-Fat Diet-Induced Fetal Intrauterine Growth Retarded via Ameliorating Placental Inflammation and …

H Zhang, X Zhang, Y Wang, X Zhao, L Zhang, J Li… - Nutrients, 2023 - mdpi.com
The placenta is particularly susceptible to inflammation and oxidative stress, leading to
placental vascular dysfunction and placental insufficiency, which is associated with fetal …

Palmitate induces integrated stress response and lipoapoptosis in trophoblasts

PK Sahoo, C Krishnamoorthy, JR Wood… - Cell Death & …, 2024 - nature.com
Maternal obesity increases the risk of childhood obesity and programs the offspring to
develop metabolic syndrome later in their life. Palmitate is the predominant saturated free …

Obesogenic diet in mice compromises maternal metabolic physiology and lactation ability leading to reductions in neonatal viability

SC Lean, AA Candia, E Gulacsi, GCL Lee… - Acta …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Aims Diets containing high‐fat and high sugar (HFHS) lead to overweight/obesity.
Overweight/obesity increases the risk of infertility, and of the pregnant mother and her child …

Age and an obesogenic diet affect mouse behaviour in a sex‐dependent manner

EJ Mort, S Fordington, S Heritage… - European Journal of …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Obesity is rising globally and is associated with neurodevelopmental and psychiatric
disorders among children, adolescents and young adults. Whether obesity is the cause or …

Obese mothers supplemented with melatonin during gestation and lactation ameliorate the male offspring's pancreatic islet cellular composition and beta-cell function

BA Nagagata, M Ajackson, F Ornellas… - … Origins of Health and …, 2023 - cambridge.org
Melatonin supplementation to obese mothers during gestation and lactation might benefit
the pancreatic islet cellular composition and beta-cell function in male offspring adulthood …