Simulating quantum mechanics is known to be a difficult computational problem, especially
when dealing with large systems. However, this difficulty may be overcome by using some …

Gauge fields are central in our modern understanding of physics at all scales. At the highest
energy scales known, the microscopic universe is governed by particles interacting with …

Lattice gauge theories, which originated from particle physics in the context of Quantum
Chromodynamics (QCD), provide an important intellectual stimulus to further develop …

Can high-energy physics be simulated by low-energy, non-relativistic, many-body systems
such as ultracold atoms? Such ultracold atomic systems lack the type of symmetries and …

Gauge theories constitute the basis of the Standard Model and provide useful descriptions of
various phenomena in condensed matter. Realizing gauge theories on tunable tabletop …

Quantum field theory reconciles quantum mechanics and special relativity, and plays a
central role in many areas of physics. We developed a quantum algorithm to compute …

Abelian and non‐Abelian gauge theories are of central importance in many areas of
physics. In condensed matter physics, Abelian U (1) lattice gauge theories arise in the …

Hadron wave packets are prepared and time evolved in the Schwinger model using 112
qubits of IBM's 133-qubit Heron quantum computer ibm_torino. The initialization of the …

Formulating gauge theories on a lattice offers a genuinely non-perturbative way of studying
quantum field theories, and has led to impressive achievements. In particular, it significantly …

Gauge field theories play a central role in modern physics and are at the heart of the
Standard Model of elementary particles and interactions. Despite significant progress in …