The majority of Ethical Hacking (EH) tools utilised in penetration testing are developed by
practitioners within the industry or underground communities. Similarly, academic …

The security of Internet communications has traditionally been delegated to controls at lower
layers of the Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) architecture. However …

Penetration testers have increasingly adopted multiple penetration testing scanners to
ensure the robustness of web applications. However, a notable limitation of many scanning …

The use of technology in various fields increases mobility, one of which is the creation of
websites to share and manage information. Information system security that cannot interfere …

In recent years, the number of people using the Internet has increased worldwide, and the
use of web applications in many areas of daily life, such as education, healthcare, finance …

Abstract Vertical Broken Access Control (VBAC) vulnerability is one of the most commonly
identified issues in web applications, posing significant risks. Consequently, addressing this …

The security of academic information systems needs consideration to anticipate various
threats, resulting in data leakage, misuse of information, modification, and data destruction …

In an increasingly digital world, web-based applications have become the cornerstone of
business operations and personal activities. However, this widespread use also exposes …

Security misconfigurations are unintentional errors that can lead to vulnerabilities in
applications, compromising an organization's safety. This article aims to provide a …

Web and mobile applications have become an essential part of our daily lives. However, as
the usage of these applications increases, so does the potential for safety concerns. It is …