Osteoporosis: frequency, consequences, and risk factors

PD Ross - Archives of internal medicine, 1996 - jamanetwork.com
More than half of all women and about one third of men will experience osteoporotic
fractures during their lives. Although no symptoms occur prior to fracture, bone mineral …

Ambulatory level and asymmetrical weight bearing after stroke affects bone loss in the upper and lower part of the femoral neck differently: bone adaptation after …

L Jørgensen, NJ Crabtree, J Reeve, BK Jacobsen - Bone, 2000 - Elsevier
The aim of this 1-year prospective study of acute stroke patients was to determine the effects
of walking and asymmetrical weight bearing on the loss of bone mineral in the upper and …

[КНИГА][B] Bone mechanics handbook

SC Cowin - 2001 - taylorfrancis.com
This second edition of the Bone Mechanics Handbook summarizes the current
understanding of bone mechanics with comprehensive coverage of the histology …

Males have larger skeletal size and bone mass than females, despite comparable body size

JW Nieves, C Formica, J Ruffing, M Zion… - Journal of Bone and …, 2005 - academic.oup.com
Gender differences in fractures may be related to body size, bone size, geometry, or density.
We studied this in 18‐year‐old males (n= 36) and females (n= 36) matched for height and …

Relation between age, femoral neck cortical stability, and hip fracture risk

PM Mayhew, CD Thomas, JG Clement, N Loveridge… - The Lancet, 2005 - thelancet.com
Background Hip fracture risk rises 100 to 1000-fold over 60 years of ageing. Loss of
resistance to bending is not a major feature of normal ageing of the femoral neck. Another …

Prediction of incident hip fracture risk by femur geometry variables measured by hip structural analysis in the study of osteoporotic fractures

S Kaptoge, TJ Beck, J Reeve, KL Stone… - Journal of Bone and …, 2008 - academic.oup.com
The role of bone tissue's geometric distribution in hip fracture risk requires full evaluation in
large population‐based datasets. We tested whether section modulus, a geometric index of …

Volumetric quantitative computed tomography of the proximal femur: precision and relation to bone strength

TF Lang, JH Keyak, MW Heitz, P Augat, Y Lu, A Mathur… - Bone, 1997 - Elsevier
We have developed a three-dimensional computed tomography (CT) scanning and image
analysis method for measurement of trabecular and integral bone mineral density (BMD) …

Scanning small angle X-ray scattering analysis of human bone sections

S Rinnerthaler, P Roschger, HF Jakob, A Nader… - Calcified tissue …, 1999 - Springer
Scanning small-angle X-ray scattering (scanning SAXS) was applied for the first time on
bone to compare results from SAXS directly with those from other position-sensitive …

During sideways falls proximal femur fractures initiate in the superolateral cortex: evidence from high-speed video of simulated fractures

PM de Bakker, SL Manske, V Ebacher, TR Oxland… - Journal of …, 2009 - Elsevier
Results of recent imaging studies and theoretical models suggest that the superior femoral
neck is a location of local weakness due to an age-related thinning of the cortex, and thus …

Structural and biomechanical basis of sexual dimorphism in femoral neck fragility has its origins in growth and aging

Y Duan, TJ Beck, XF Wang… - Journal of Bone and …, 2003 - academic.oup.com
The structural basis for sex differences in femoral neck (FN) fragility was studied in 1196
subjects and 307 patients with hip fracture. The absolute and relative patterns of modeling …