Lactation persistency: Insights from mammary cell proliferation studies

AV Capuco, SE Ellis, SA Hale, E Long… - Journal of animal …, 2003 - academic.oup.com
ABSTRACT A persistent lactation is dependent on maintaining the number and activity of
milk secreting cells with advancing lactation. When dairy cows are milked twice daily, the …

Cellular defense mechanisms in the udder and lactation of goats

MJ Paape, AV Capuco - Journal of animal science, 1997 - academic.oup.com
Migration of neutrophils into mammary tissue provides the first immunological line of
defense against bacteria that penetrate the physical barrier of the teat canal. Evasion of …

Mammary cell number, proliferation, and apoptosis during a bovine lactation: relation to milk production and effect of bST

AV Capuco, DL Wood, R Baldwin, K Mcleod… - Journal of dairy …, 2001 - Elsevier
This investigation evaluated mammary cell loss and replacement during lactation and the
impact of administration of bST on these processes. During lactation, a gradual decrease in …

[HTML][HTML] Milk yield and mammary growth effects due to increased milking frequency during early lactation

SA Hale, AV Capuco, RA Erdman - Journal of dairy science, 2003 - Elsevier
Increased milking frequency (IMF) at the beginning of lactation has been shown to increase
milk yield not only during IMF but also after its cessation. The objectives of this experiment …

Effect of coconut oil and defaunation treatment on methanogenesis in sheep

A Machmüller, CR Soliva… - Reproduction Nutrition …, 2003 - rnd.edpsciences.org
The present study was conducted to evaluate in vivo the role of rumen ciliate protozoa with
respect to the methane-suppressing effect of coconut oil. Three sheep were subjected to a …

Effects of diet and injection of bovine somatotropin on prepubertal growth and first-lactation milk yields of Holstein cows

RP Radcliff, MJ Vandehaar, LT Chapin… - Journal of Dairy …, 2000 - Elsevier
To determine effects of rapid prepubertal growth on first-lactation milk production, Holstein
heifers were randomly assigned to one of three treatments. Thirty-five heifers were fed a …

Effects of diet and bovine somatotropin on heifer growth and mammary development

RP Radcliff, MJ Vandehaar, AL Skidmore… - Journal of Dairy …, 1997 - Elsevier
Forty Holstein heifers [body weight (BW)= 126kg] were blocked by BW into groups of 4, and,
within each block, heifers were randomly assigned to one of four treatments. Twenty heifers …

[HTML][HTML] Growth hormone can induce expression of four major milk protein genes in transfected MAC-T cells

Y Zhou, RM Akers, H Jiang - Journal of dairy science, 2008 - Elsevier
Growth hormone (GH) can increase milk production in cattle, and this effect was thought to
be mediated by an indirect mechanism because traditional ligand binding assays failed to …

Localization and gene expression of glucose transporters in bovine mammary gland

FQ Zhao, WT Dixon, JJ Kennelly - … and Physiology Part B: Biochemistry and …, 1996 - Elsevier
Glucose uptake in the mammary gland is a rate-limiting step in milk synthesis. To study
glucose transporters in the bovine mammary gland, the erythrocyte-type glucose transporter …

[HTML][HTML] Effect of continuous milking and bovine somatotropin supplementation on mammary epithelial cell turnover

EL Annen, AC Fitzgerald, PC Gentry, MA McGuire… - Journal of Dairy …, 2007 - Elsevier
Objectives were to determine effects of continuous milking (CM) and bovine somatotropin
(bST) administration on 1) mammary epithelial cell (MEC) proliferation, apoptosis, and …