Third generation micro algae feedstock cultivation and fuel production have sustainable and
economic benefits due to their microscopic nature. Each process in the production of micro …

Due to rapid industrialisation and use of advanced technologies there has been increase in
the consumption of fossil fuels, especially petroleum. Increasing needs are reciprocally …

In this study, a novel modeling approach (artificial neural networks (ANN) and ant colony
optimization (ACO)) was used to optimize the process variables for alkaline-catalyzed …

Over the last decade, there has been a huge upsurge of interest in sustainable production of
biomass-based biofuels to fulfill the existing energy demand and simultaneously reducing …

The purpose of this study was the improvement of cold flow and lubricity characteristics of
biodiesel produced from the palm-sesame oil blend. Extreme learning machine (ELM) and …

Bio-oil, which is produced from pyrolysis and hydrothermal liquefaction of biomass, is
becoming one of the most promising renewable and sustainable fuels to replace fossil fuels …

The use of alternative fuels contributes to the lowering of the carbon footprint of the internal
combustion engine. Biofuels are the most important kinds of alternative fuels. Currently …

Acceptability of biodiesel by automotive sector is limited due to some of its adverse
properties such as cold flow properties, oxidation stability and corrosiveness with automotive …

The automotive industry is facing a crucial time. The transformation from internal combustion
engines to new electrical technologies requires enormous investment, and hence the IC …

Increased global warming and declining fossil fuel reserves have stimulated the researchers
to look for new sources of fuel, which should be renewable, locally available and …