Air pollution is well recognized as a major risk factor for chronic non-communicable
diseases and has been estimated to contribute more to global morbidity and mortality than …

Air pollution has been recognized as a global health problem, causing around 7 million
deaths worldwide and representing one of the highest environmental crises that we are now …

Carbon black nanoparticle (CBNP) is a core constituent of air pollutants like fine particulate
matter (PM2. 5) as well as a common manufactural material. It was proved to pose adverse …

Simple Summary This review explored the combined impacts of air pollution and exercise
on the immune system. We proposed the possible mechanisms and evidence of their effects …

Background Only a few studies have addressed the relationship between toll-like receptors
2 and 4 (TLR2 and TLR4) and the production of local and systemic cytokines in response to …

Background Matching disease and treatment mechanisms is a goal of the Precision
Medicine Initiative. Pro-and anti-inflammatory cytokines (eg, Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha …

Abstract Particulate matter 2.5 (PM 2.5) is an inflammatory-inducing factor that is considered
to be related to many adverse respiratory problems, especially in the elderly. This study …

Background Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is a race-specific malignancy. The nasal
cavity is the main entry point for air pollutants or poisonous gases into the human body …

Background Sarcopenia is an age-related, multifactorial syndrome. Previous studies have
shown that air pollutants are associated with inflammation and oxidative stress. However …

Background & aims Obesity-induced chronic low-grade systemic inflammation is linked to
the development of numerous diseases. Fetuin-A is known to affect inflammation and insulin …