The microbiota-gut-brain axis

JF Cryan, KJ O'Riordan, CSM Cowan… - Physiological …, 2019 - journals.physiology.org
I. INTRODUCTION 1877 II. STUDYING THE... 1881 III. MICROBIOTA-GUT-BRAIN AXIS...
1907 IV. PATHWAYS OF COMMUNICATION 1911 V. MICROBIOTA AND SYNAPTIC... 1929 …

Psychobiotics and the manipulation of bacteria–gut–brain signals

A Sarkar, SM Lehto, S Harty, TG Dinan, JF Cryan… - Trends in …, 2016 - cell.com
Psychobiotics were previously defined as live bacteria (probiotics) which, when ingested,
confer mental health benefits through interactions with commensal gut bacteria. We expand …

Human milk oligosaccharides: 2′-fucosyllactose (2′-FL) and lacto-N-neotetraose (LNnT) in infant formula

Y Vandenplas, B Berger, VP Carnielli, J Ksiazyk… - Nutrients, 2018 - mdpi.com
The authors reviewed the published evidence on the presence of oligosaccharides in
human milk (HMO) and their benefits in in vitro and in vivo studies. The still limited data of …

[HTML][HTML] What's normal? Oligosaccharide concentrations and profiles in milk produced by healthy women vary geographically

MK McGuire, CL Meehan, MA McGuire… - The American journal of …, 2017 - Elsevier
Background: Human milk is a complex fluid comprised of myriad substances, with one of the
most abundant substances being a group of complex carbohydrates referred to as human …

Functional effects of human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs)

M Dinleyici, J Barbieur, EC Dinleyici, Y Vandenplas - Gut Microbes, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
Human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs) are the third most important solid component in
human milk and act in tandem with other bioactive components. Individual HMO levels and …

Gut-brain axis: A cutting-edge approach to target neurological disorders and potential synbiotic application

S Ashique, S Mohanto, MG Ahmed, N Mishra, A Garg… - Heliyon, 2024 - cell.com
The microbiota-gut-brain axis (MGBA) represents a sophisticated communication network
between the brain and the gut, involving immunological, endocrinological, and neural …

Gold standard for nutrition: a review of human milk oligosaccharide and its effects on infant gut microbiota

S Zhang, T Li, J **e, D Zhang, C Pi, L Zhou… - Microbial cell …, 2021 - Springer
Human milk is the gold standard for nutrition of infant growth, whose nutritional value is
mainly attributed to human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs). HMOs, the third most abundant …

Dysfunction of the microbiota-gut-brain axis in neurodegenerative disease: the promise of therapeutic modulation with prebiotics, medicinal herbs, probiotics, and …

CT Peterson - Journal of evidence-based integrative …, 2020 - journals.sagepub.com
Recent data suggest gut microbiota dysbiosis as a contributing factor in neurodegenerative
diseases, such as Parkinson's Disease (PD) and Alzheimer's Disease (AD), and these …

The microbiome in psychology and cognitive neuroscience

A Sarkar, S Harty, SM Lehto, AH Moeller… - Trends in cognitive …, 2018 - cell.com
Psychology and microbiology make unlikely friends, but the past decade has witnessed
striking bidirectional associations between intrinsic gut microbes and the brain, relationships …

[HTML][HTML] Human milk oligosaccharide 2'-fucosyllactose links feedings at 1 month to cognitive development at 24 months in infants of normal and overweight mothers

PK Berger, JF Plows, RB Jones, TL Alderete… - PloS one, 2020 - journals.plos.org
Background Infant cognitive development is influenced by maternal factors that range from
obesity to early feeding and breast milk composition. Animal studies suggest a role for …