Molecular responses to acute exercise and their relevance for adaptations in skeletal muscle to exercise training

B Egan, AP Sharples - Physiological Reviews, 2023 - journals.physiology.org
Repeated, episodic bouts of skeletal muscle contraction undertaken frequently as structured
exercise training are a potent stimulus for physiological adaptation in many organs …

Mechanisms of mechanical overload-induced skeletal muscle hypertrophy: current understanding and future directions

MD Roberts, JJ McCarthy… - Physiological …, 2023 - journals.physiology.org
Mechanisms underlying mechanical overload-induced skeletal muscle hypertrophy have
been extensively researched since the landmark report by Morpurgo (1897) of “work …

[HTML][HTML] Stimuli and sensors that initiate skeletal muscle hypertrophy following resistance exercise

H Wackerhage, BJ Schoenfeld… - Journal of applied …, 2019 - journals.physiology.org
One of the most striking adaptations to exercise is the skeletal muscle hypertrophy that
occurs in response to resistance exercise. A large body of work shows that a mammalian …

[HTML][HTML] Fusion and beyond: Satellite cell contributions to loading‐induced skeletal muscle adaptation

KA Murach, CS Fry, EE Dupont‐Versteegden… - The FASEB …, 2021 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Satellite cells support adult skeletal muscle fiber adaptations to loading in numerous ways.
The fusion of satellite cells, driven by cell‐autonomous and/or extrinsic factors, contributes …

Regulation of ribosome biogenesis in skeletal muscle hypertrophy

VC Figueiredo, JJ McCarthy - Physiology, 2019 - journals.physiology.org
The ribosome is the enzymatic macromolecular machine responsible for protein synthesis.
The rates of protein synthesis are primarily dependent on translational efficiency and …

An overview about the biology of skeletal muscle satellite cells

L Forcina, C Miano, L Pelosi, A Musarò - Current genomics, 2019 - ingentaconnect.com
The peculiar ability of skeletal muscle tissue to operate adaptive changes during post-natal
development and adulthood has been associated with the existence of adult somatic stem …

Integrin signaling: linking mechanical stimulation to skeletal muscle hypertrophy

MD Boppart, ZS Mahmassani - American Journal of …, 2019 - journals.physiology.org
The α7β1-integrin is a transmembrane adhesion protein that connects laminin in the
extracellular matrix (ECM) with actin in skeletal muscle fibers. The α7β1-integrin is highly …

Starring or supporting role? Satellite cells and skeletal muscle fiber size regulation

KA Murach, CS Fry, TJ Kirby, JR Jackson… - …, 2018 - journals.physiology.org
Recent loss-of-function studies show that satellite cell depletion does not promote
sarcopenia or unloading-induced atrophy, and does not prevent regrowth. Although …

[HTML][HTML] Recent advances in understanding resistance exercise training-induced skeletal muscle hypertrophy in humans

S Joanisse, C Lim, J McKendry, JC Mcleod… - …, 2020 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Skeletal muscle plays a pivotal role in the maintenance of physical and metabolic health
and, critically, mobility. Accordingly, strategies focused on increasing the quality and quantity …

Skeletal muscle aging, cellular senescence, and senotherapeutics: current knowledge and future directions

DA Englund, X Zhang, Z Aversa… - Mechanisms of ageing …, 2021 - Elsevier
Cellular senescence is a state of cell cycle arrest induced by several forms of metabolic
stress. Senescent cells accumulate with advancing age and have a distinctive phenotype …