Abstract User Location Discovery (ULD) is a key issue in smart home ecosystems, as it plays
a critical role in many applications. If a smart home management system cannot detect the …

Background: Indoor Positioning Systems (IPS) have gained increasing relevance in
logistics, offering solutions for safety enhancement, intralogistics management, and material …

Radio frequency identification (RFID)-based indoor tracking system has been used for the
localization and tracking of forklift and automated guided vehicles in warehouses. Most of …

Due to their low cost, various range-free localization techniques are widely applied to
estimate device locations in wireless sensor networks (WSNs), especially where other …

The applications of location-based services require precise location information of a user
both indoors and outdoors. Global positioning system's reduced accuracy for indoor …

Intelligent transportation systems (ITS) urgently need to realize vehicle identification,
dynamic monitoring, and traffic flow monitoring under high-speed motion conditions. Vehicle …

The growing popularity of Location-Based Services (LBSs) has boosted research on
cheaper and more pervasive localization systems, typically relying on such monitoring …

Indoor localization is the vital technique for wireless sensor networks (WSNs) and is used in
various applications where location of the sensor node is also essential. Current localization …

Fingerprint-based indoor localization has attracted extensive research efforts due to its
potential for deployment without extensive infrastructure support. However, the accuracies of …

Driven by the burgeoning demand for location-based services, the quest for robust indoor
positioning systems (IPSs) becomes increasingly imperative. Currently, fingerprint-based …