Machine learning thermobarometry and chemometry using amphibole and clinopyroxene: a window into the roots of an arc volcano (Mount Liamuiga, Saint Kitts)

O Higgins, T Sheldrake, L Caricchi - Contributions to Mineralogy and …, 2022 - Springer
The physical and chemical properties of magma govern the eruptive style and behaviour of
volcanoes. Many of these parameters are linked to the storage pressure (P) and temperature …

Magmatic connectivity among six Galápagos volcanoes revealed by satellite geodesy

E Reddin, SK Ebmeier, E Rivalta, M Bagnardi… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Shallow magmatic reservoirs that produce measurable volcanic surface deformation are
often considered as discrete independent systems. However, petrological analyses of …

The evolution of the Galápagos mantle plume

CR Soderman, O Shorttle, E Gazel, DJ Geist… - Science …, 2023 - science.org
The lavas associated with mantle plumes may sample domains throughout Earth's mantle
and probe its dynamics. However, plume studies are often only able to take snapshots in …

Porosity evolution of mafic crystal mush during reactive flow

MLM Gleeson, CJ Lissenberg… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
The emergence of the “mush paradigm” has raised several questions for conventional
models of magma storage and extraction: how are melts extracted to form eruptible liquid …

Earthquakes indicated magma viscosity during Kīlauea's 2018 eruption

DC Roman, A Soldati, DB Dingwell, BF Houghton… - Nature, 2021 - nature.com
Magma viscosity strongly controls the style (for example, explosive versus effusive) of a
volcanic eruption and thus its hazard potential, but can only be measured during or after an …

Upper mantle mush zones beneath low melt flux ocean island volcanoes: insights from Isla Floreana, Galápagos

MLM Gleeson, SA Gibson, MJ Stock - Journal of Petrology, 2020 - academic.oup.com
The physicochemical characteristics of sub-volcanic magma storage regions have important
implications for magma system dynamics and pre-eruptive behaviour. The architecture of …

Implications for shallow magma transfer during the 2017 and 2018 eruptions at Fernandina (Galápagos) inferred from InSAR data

F Galetto, D Reale, E Sansosti… - Journal of Geophysical …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Previous work at Fernandina, the most active volcano of the Western Galápagos (Ecuador),
revealed evidence for both a shallow and a deep magma reservoir, but the relative …

A petrological and conceptual model of Mayon volcano (Philippines) as an example of an open-vent volcano

DCS Ruth, F Costa - Bulletin of Volcanology, 2021 - Springer
Mayon is a basaltic andesitic, open-vent volcano characterized by persistent passive
degassing from the summit at 2463 m above sea level. Mid-size (< 0.1 km 3) and mildly …

Increasing complexity in magmatic architecture of volcanoes along a waning hotspot

AT Tapu, T Ubide, PM Vasconcelos - Nature Geoscience, 2023 - nature.com
Mantle plumes are key drivers of volcanism within tectonic plates. Variations in plume flux
and the resulting magma flux are expected within a plume's lifetime, but their impact on …

Vegetation change across the Drake Passage region linked to late Eocene cooling and glacial disturbance after the Eocene–Oligocene transition

N Thompson, U Salzmann… - Climate of the Past …, 2021 - cp.copernicus.org
The role and climatic impact of the opening of the Drake Passage and how it affected both
marine and terrestrial environments across the Eocene–Oligocene transition (EOT∼ 34 Ma) …