Assessing the extent and types of hate speech in fringe communities: A case study of alt-right communities on 8chan, 4chan, and Reddit

D Rieger, AS Kümpel, M Wich… - Social Media+ …, 2021 - journals.sagepub.com
Recent right-wing extremist terrorists were active in online fringe communities connected to
the alt-right movement. Although these are commonly considered as distinctly hateful, racist …

On the rise of fear speech in online social media

P Saha, K Garimella, NK Kalyan, SK Pandey… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - pnas.org
Recently, social media platforms are heavily moderated to prevent the spread of online hate
speech, which is usually fertile in toxic words and is directed toward an individual or a …

ConvAbuse: Data, analysis, and benchmarks for nuanced abuse detection in conversational AI

AC Curry, G Abercrombie, V Rieser - arxiv preprint arxiv:2109.09483, 2021 - arxiv.org
We present the first English corpus study on abusive language towards three conversational
AI systems gathered" in the wild": an open-domain social bot, a rule-based chatbot, and a …

Sok: Content moderation for end-to-end encryption

S Scheffler, J Mayer - arxiv preprint arxiv:2303.03979, 2023 - arxiv.org
Popular messaging applications now enable end-to-end-encryption (E2EE) by default, and
E2EE data storage is becoming common. These important advances for security and privacy …

Vicarious offense and noise audit of offensive speech classifiers: unifying human and machine disagreement on what is offensive

TC Weerasooriya, S Dutta, T Ranasinghe… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
Offensive speech detection is a key component of content moderation. However, what is
offensive can be highly subjective. This paper investigates how machine and human …

Hate speech in the political discourse on social media: Disparities across parties, gender, and ethnicity

K Solovev, N Pröllochs - Proceedings of the ACM web conference 2022, 2022 - dl.acm.org
Social media has become an indispensable channel for political communication. However,
the political discourse is increasingly characterized by hate speech, which affects not only …

[PDF][PDF] Tactics, Threats & Targets: Modeling Disinformation and its Mitigation.

MS Mirza, L Begum, L Niu, S Pardo, A Abouzied… - NDSS, 2023 - ndss-symposium.org
Tactics, Threats & Targets: Modeling Disinformation & its Mitigation Page 1 Tactics, Threats &
Targets: Modeling Disinformation & its Mitigation Shujaat Mirza, Liang Niu Paolo Papotti …

The virality of hate speech on social media

A Maarouf, N Pröllochs, S Feuerriegel - … of the ACM on Human-Computer …, 2024 - dl.acm.org
Online hate speech is responsible for violent attacks such as, eg, the Pittsburgh synagogue
shooting in 2018, thereby posing a significant threat to vulnerable groups and society in …

[PDF][PDF] The algorithmic Management of Polarization and Violence on social media

J Stray, R Iyer, H Puig Larrauri - 2023 - escholarship.org
Social media platforms are involved in all aspects of social life, including in conflict settings.
Incidental choices about how they are designed can have profound effects on people when …

A deep dive into COVID-19-related messages on WhatsApp in Pakistan

RT Javed, M Usama, W Iqbal, J Qadir, G Tyson… - Social Network Analysis …, 2022 - Springer
The spread of COVID-19 and the lockdowns that followed led to an increase in activity on
online social networks. This has resulted in users sharing unfiltered and unreliable …