Cytolytic peptide and protein toxins from sea anemones (Anthozoa: Actiniaria)

G Anderluh, P Maček - toxicon, 2002 - Elsevier
More than 32 species of sea anemones have been reported to produce lethal cytolytic
peptides and proteins. Based on their primary structure and functional properties, cytolysins …

[HTML][HTML] Pore formation by actinoporins, cytolysins from sea anemones

N Rojko, M Dalla Serra, P Maček, G Anderluh - Biochimica et Biophysica …, 2016 - Elsevier
Actinoporins (APs) from sea anemones are~ 20 kDa pore forming toxins with a β-sandwich
structure flanked by two α-helices. The molecular mechanism of APs pore formation is …

Crystal and electron microscopy structures of sticholysin II actinoporin reveal insights into the mechanism of membrane pore formation

JM Mancheño, J Martı́n-Benito, M Martı́nez-Ripoll… - Structure, 2003 - cell.com
Sticholysin II (StnII) is a pore-forming protein (PFP) produced by the sea anemone
Stichodactyla helianthus. We found out that StnII exists in a monomeric soluble state but …

Crystal structure of the soluble form of equinatoxin II, a pore-forming toxin from the sea anemone Actinia equina

A Athanasiadis, G Anderluh, P Maček, D Turk - Structure, 2001 - cell.com
Background: Membrane pore–forming toxins have a remarkable property: they adopt a
stable soluble form structure, which, when in contact with a membrane, undergoes a series …

Two-step membrane binding by Equinatoxin II, a pore-forming toxin from the sea anemone, involves an exposed aromatic cluster and a flexible helix

Q Hong, I Gutiérrez-Aguirre, A Barlic, P Malovrh… - Journal of biological …, 2002 - ASBMB
Equinatoxin II (EqtII) belongs to a unique family of 20-kDa pore-forming toxins from sea
anemones. These toxins preferentially bind to membranes containing sphingomyelin and …

[HTML][HTML] Effects of lipid composition on membrane permeabilization by sticholysin I and II, two cytolysins of the sea anemone Stichodactyla helianthus

CA Valcarcel, M Dalla Serra, C Potrich, I Bernhart… - Biophysical journal, 2001 - cell.com
Abstract Sticholysin I and II (St I and St II), two basic cytolysins purified from the Caribbean
sea anemone Stichodactyla helianthus, efficiently permeabilize lipid vesicles by forming …

Molecular determinants of sphingomyelin specificity of a eukaryotic pore-forming toxin

B Bakrac, I Gutiérrez-Aguirre, Z Podlesek… - Journal of Biological …, 2008 - ASBMB
Sphingomyelin (SM) is abundant in the outer leaflet of the cell plasma membrane, with the
ability to concentrate in so-called lipid rafts. These specialized cholesterol-rich …

Transmembrane protein topology map** by the substituted cysteine accessibility method (SCAMTM): application to lipid-specific membrane protein topogenesis

M Bogdanov, W Zhang, J **e, W Dowhan - Methods, 2005 - Elsevier
We provide an overview of lipid-dependent polytopic membrane protein topogenesis, with
particular emphasis on Escherichia coli strains genetically altered in their lipid composition …

[HTML][HTML] Sticholysins, two pore-forming toxins produced by the Caribbean Sea anemone Stichodactyla helianthus: their interaction with membranes

C Alvarez, JM Mancheno, D Martínez, M Tejuca… - Toxicon, 2009 - Elsevier
Sticholysins (Sts) I and II (StI/II) are pore-forming toxins (PFTs) produced by the Caribbean
Sea anemone Stichodactyla helianthus belonging to the actinoporin family, a unique class …

Solution structure of the eukaryotic pore-forming cytolysin equinatoxin II: implications for pore formation

MG Hinds, W Zhang, G Anderluh, PE Hansen… - Journal of molecular …, 2002 - Elsevier
Sea anemones produce a family of 18–20 kDa proteins, the actinoporins, that lyse cells by
forming pores in cell membranes. Sphingomyelin plays an important role in their lytic activity …