Piper betle L., belonging to Piperaceae family, known as a traditional herbal medicinal plant
and used for several health benefits in Asian countries. Currently, demand for its products …

The extract from milk thistle (Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn.(Asteraceae)), known as
silymarin, contains a variety of flavonolignans and displays antioxidant, anti-inflammatory …

The exposure to ultraviolet radiations (UVR) is the key source of skin sunburn; it may
produce harmful entities, reactive oxygen species (ROS), leading to aging. The skin can be …

Background: The effects of vegetable oils on human health depend on their components.
Therefore, their profiles of lipid nutrients and polyphenols were determined. Objective: To …

A formulation of an adapalene nanohydrogel (ADP‐NH) using different surfactants and
cosurfactants for topical application was developed and characterized. The best formulation …

Background Vitis vinifera 'muscat hamburg'(Vitaceae) is a blue‐black grape variety
commonly found in Pakistan. It has been consumed and used in traditional medicine for …

Emulsions are biphasic delivery systems used in cosmetics and the pharmaceutical industry.
The aim of the study was to formulate a stable water in oil (w/o) emulsion containing …

Piper betel is a member of the family Piperaceae, commonly known as Sirih (Malaysia and
Indonesia), Paan (India and Bangladesh), Betel (English) and Phlu (Thailand). It is widely …

Skin aging is caused by several factors. Ultraviolet (UV) exposure as well as oxidative stress
elevates inflammatory mediators causing degradation of the extracellular matrix, which is …

Anti-aging cosmetics are widely used for improving signs of aged skin such as skin wrinkles,
decreased elasticity, low dermal density and yellow skin tone. The present study evaluated …