Not all animals need a microbiome

TJ Hammer, JG Sanders, N Fierer - FEMS microbiology letters, 2019 - academic.oup.com
It is often taken for granted that all animals host and depend upon a microbiome, yet this has
only been shown for a small proportion of species. We propose that animals span a …

The evolution of mutualistic dependence

G Chomicki, ET Kiers, SS Renner - Annual Review of Ecology …, 2020 - annualreviews.org
While the importance of mutualisms across the tree of life is recognized, it is not understood
why some organisms evolve high levels of dependence on mutualistic partnerships, while …

[HTML][HTML] Diversity and evolution of the P450 family in arthropods

W Dermauw, T Van Leeuwen, R Feyereisen - Insect biochemistry and …, 2020 - Elsevier
The P450 family (CYP genes) of arthropods encodes diverse enzymes involved in the
metabolism of foreign compounds and in essential endocrine or ecophysiological functions …

Bacterial ectosymbionts in cuticular organs chemically protect a beetle during molting stages

RS Janke, F Kaftan, SP Niehs, K Scherlach… - The ISME …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
In invertebrates, the cuticle is the first and major protective barrier against predators and
pathogen infections. While immune responses and behavioral defenses are also known to …

The coevolution of fungus-ant agriculture

TR Schultz, J Sosa-Calvo, MP Kweskin, MW Lloyd… - Science, 2024 - science.org
Fungus-farming ants cultivate multiple lineages of fungi for food, but, because fungal cultivar
relationships are largely unresolved, the history of fungus-ant coevolution remains poorly …

Symbiotic organs: the nexus of host–microbe evolution

DC Fronk, JL Sachs - Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 2022 - cell.com
Diverse plants and animals have evolved specialized structures to filter and house
beneficial microbes. These symbiotic organs form crucial points of exchange between host …

Compartmentalization drives the evolution of symbiotic cooperation

G Chomicki, GDA Werner… - … Transactions of the …, 2020 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Across the tree of life, hosts have evolved mechanisms to control and mediate interactions
with symbiotic partners. We suggest that the evolution of physical structures that allow hosts …

The chemical ecology of the fungus-farming termite symbiosis

S Schmidt, S Kildgaard, H Guo… - Natural Product …, 2022 - pubs.rsc.org
Covering: September 1972 to December 2020 Explorations of complex symbioses have
often elucidated a plethora of previously undescribed chemical compounds that may serve …

Symbiont-mediated digestion of plant biomass in fungus-farming insects

H Li, SE Young, M Poulsen… - Annual Review of …, 2021 - annualreviews.org
Feeding on living or dead plant material is widespread in insects. Seminal work on termites
and aphids has provided profound insights into the critical nutritional role that microbes play …

Genus Pseudonocardia: What we know about its biological properties, abilities and current application in biotechnology

HS Riahi, P Heidarieh… - Journal of Applied …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
The genus Pseudonocardia belongs to a group of Actinomycetes, and is a member of the
family Pseudonocardiacea. The members of this genus are aerobic, Gram‐positive, non …