A goal-centric outlook on learning

G Molinaro, AGE Collins - Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 2023 - cell.com
Goals play a central role in human cognition. However, computational theories of learning
and decision-making often take goals as given. Here, we review key empirical findings …

Toward a wiring diagram understanding of appetite control

ML Andermann, BB Lowell - Neuron, 2017 - cell.com
Prior mouse genetic research has set the stage for a deep understanding of appetite
regulation. This goal is now being realized through the use of recent technological …

Recent trends and applications of cellulose nanocrystals in food industry

R Mu, X Hong, Y Ni, Y Li, J Pang, Q Wang… - Trends in Food Science …, 2019 - Elsevier
Background The development of nanomaterials with edible and biodegradable properties is
now an urgent need of food science and technology. The application of nanomaterials in the …

Brain insulin resistance at the crossroads of metabolic and cognitive disorders in humans

S Kullmann, M Heni, M Hallschmid… - Physiological …, 2016 - journals.physiology.org
Ever since the brain was identified as an insulin-sensitive organ, evidence has rapidly
accumulated that insulin action in the brain produces multiple behavioral and metabolic …

Taking stock of value in the orbitofrontal cortex

EB Knudsen, JD Wallis - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2022 - nature.com
People with damage to the orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) have specific problems making
decisions, whereas their other cognitive functions are spared. Neurophysiological studies …

Healthy diet: Health impact, prevalence, correlates, and interventions

D De Ridder, F Kroese, C Evers, M Adriaanse… - Psychology & …, 2017 - Taylor & Francis
Objective: To discuss healthy diet from a psychological perspective by considering
definitions of healthy diet in terms of consumer understanding; the health effects of specific …

[HTML][HTML] Eating with our eyes: From visual hunger to digital satiation

C Spence, K Okajima, AD Cheok, O Petit, C Michel - Brain and cognition, 2016 - Elsevier
One of the brain's key roles is to facilitate foraging and feeding. It is presumably no
coincidence, then, that the mouth is situated close to the brain in most animal species …

Weight loss variability with SGLT2 inhibitors and GLP‐1 receptor agonists in type 2 diabetes mellitus and obesity: mechanistic possibilities

E Brown, JPH Wilding, TM Barber, U Alam… - Obesity …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
We are facing a global epidemic of obesity and type 2 diabetes. Weight loss, in the context of
obesity and type 2 diabetes, may improve glycaemic control and weight‐related …

[HTML][HTML] Supra-additive effects of combining fat and carbohydrate on food reward

AG DiFeliceantonio, G Coppin, L Rigoux… - Cell metabolism, 2018 - cell.com
Post-ingestive signals conveying information about the nutritive properties of food are critical
for regulating ingestive behavior. Here, using an auction task concomitant to fMRI scanning …

Food addiction: a valid concept?

PC Fletcher, PJ Kenny - Neuropsychopharmacology, 2018 - nature.com
Can food be addictive? What does it mean to be a food addict? Do common underlying
neurobiological mechanisms contribute to drug and food addiction? These vexing questions …