Astrocytes in chronic pain and itch

RR Ji, CR Donnelly, M Nedergaard - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2019 - nature.com
Astrocytes are critical for maintaining the homeostasis of the CNS. Increasing evidence
suggests that a number of neurological and neuropsychiatric disorders, including chronic …

Peripheral itch sensitization in atopic dermatitis

M Tominaga, K Takamori - Allergology International, 2022 - jstage.jst.go.jp
abstract Atopic dermatitis is a skin disorder caused by skin dryness and barrier dysfunction,
resulting in skin inflammation and chronic itch (or pruritus). The pathogenesis of atopic …

[HTML][HTML] Microglia and complement mediate early corticostriatal synapse loss and cognitive dysfunction in Huntington's disease

DK Wilton, K Mastro, MD Heller, FW Gergits… - Nature medicine, 2023 - nature.com
Huntington's disease (HD) is a devastating monogenic neurodegenerative disease
characterized by early, selective pathology in the basal ganglia despite the ubiquitous …

[HTML][HTML] A transcription factor atlas of directed differentiation

J Joung, S Ma, T Tay, KR Geiger-Schuller… - Cell, 2023 - cell.com
Transcription factors (TFs) regulate gene programs, thereby controlling diverse cellular
processes and cell states. To comprehensively understand TFs and the programs they …

[HTML][HTML] Direct neuronal reprogramming of mouse astrocytes is associated with multiscale epigenome remodeling and requires Yy1

A Pereira, J Diwakar, G Masserdotti, S Beşkardeş… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Direct neuronal reprogramming is a promising approach to regenerate neurons from local
glial cells. However, mechanisms of epigenome remodeling and co-factors facilitating this …

Neuronal atlas of the dorsal horn defines its architecture and links sensory input to transcriptional cell types

M Häring, A Zeisel, H Hochgerner, P Rinwa… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
The dorsal horn of the spinal cord is critical to processing distinct modalities of noxious and
innocuous sensation, but little is known of the neuronal subtypes involved, hampering efforts …

Sensory neuron diversity in the inner ear is shaped by activity

BR Shrestha, C Chia, L Wu, SG Kujawa, MC Liberman… - Cell, 2018 - cell.com
In the auditory system, type I spiral ganglion neurons (SGNs) convey complex acoustic
information from inner hair cells (IHCs) to the brainstem. Although SGNs exhibit variation in …

Peripheral and central mechanisms of itch

X Dong, X Dong - Neuron, 2018 - cell.com
Itch is a unique sensory experience that is encoded by genetically distinguishable neurons
both in the peripheral nervous system (PNS) and central nervous system (CNS) to elicit a …

Itch: from mechanism to (novel) therapeutic approaches

G Yosipovitch, JD Rosen, T Hashimoto - Journal of allergy and clinical …, 2018 - Elsevier
Itch is a common sensory experience that is prevalent in patients with inflammatory skin
diseases, as well as in those with systemic and neuropathic conditions. In patients with …

Microglia sculpt postnatal neural circuits in an activity and complement-dependent manner

DP Schafer, EK Lehrman, AG Kautzman, R Koyama… - Neuron, 2012 - cell.com
Microglia are the resident CNS immune cells and active surveyors of the extracellular
environment. While past work has focused on the role of these cells during disease, recent …